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无需提取即可快速分析细胞脂质。

Rapid analysis of cellular lipids without extraction.

作者信息

Mazière C, Mazière J C, Mora L, Polonovski J

机构信息

Laboratoire de Biochimie, Faculté de Médecine Saint-Antoine, Paris, France.

出版信息

J Biochem Biophys Methods. 1987 Aug;14(5):267-72. doi: 10.1016/0165-022x(87)90052-2.

DOI:10.1016/0165-022x(87)90052-2
PMID:3693799
Abstract

A method is described where cell suspension obtained by scraping of monolayers was directly applied on silica gel plates. Extraction and separation of different lipid classes were simultaneously obtained during chromatography. In the range of validity of the method (no more than 80 micrograms of cellular protein tested for neutral lipids and 30 micrograms for phospholipids), this technique allows rapid lipid analysis of small samples of cultured cells, bypassing all the time- and solvent-consuming extraction and evaporation steps. The method appears to be also suitable for measurement of enzymes of lipid metabolism such as acyl coenzyme A-cholesterol-acyltransferase.

摘要

本文描述了一种方法,即通过刮擦单层细胞获得的细胞悬液直接应用于硅胶板上。在色谱过程中可同时实现不同脂质类别的提取和分离。在该方法的有效范围内(测试中性脂质时细胞蛋白不超过80微克,测试磷脂时不超过30微克),该技术无需经过耗时且耗溶剂的提取和蒸发步骤,就能对培养细胞的小样本进行快速脂质分析。该方法似乎也适用于脂质代谢酶如酰基辅酶A - 胆固醇 - 酰基转移酶的测定。

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1
Rapid analysis of cellular lipids without extraction.无需提取即可快速分析细胞脂质。
J Biochem Biophys Methods. 1987 Aug;14(5):267-72. doi: 10.1016/0165-022x(87)90052-2.
2
High-resolution separation and quantification of neutral lipid and phospholipid species in mammalian cells and sera by multi-one-dimensional thin-layer chromatography.通过多维一维薄层色谱法对哺乳动物细胞和血清中的中性脂质和磷脂种类进行高分辨率分离和定量分析。
Anal Biochem. 1998 Apr 10;258(1):109-17. doi: 10.1006/abio.1997.2545.
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A quantitative densitometric method for the rapid separation and quantitation of the major tissue and lipoprotein lipids by high-performance thin-layer chromatography. I. Sample preparation, chromatography, and densitometry.一种通过高效薄层色谱法快速分离和定量主要组织及脂蛋白脂质的定量光密度测定方法。I. 样品制备、色谱分析和光密度测定。
J Chromatogr. 1984 Apr 13;307(1):65-79. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)84073-6.
4
Thin-layer chromatography of tissue lipids without extraction.无需提取的组织脂质薄层色谱法。
J Lipid Res. 1970 Jul;11(4):378-81.
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A method for microdetermination of major neutral lipids and an application of the procedure to tissue lipids.一种微量测定主要中性脂质的方法及其在组织脂质中的应用。
Acta Med Okayama. 1975 Aug;29(4):261-72.
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Microanalysis of brain lipids: multiple two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography.脑脂质的微量分析:多次二维薄层色谱法
J Lipid Res. 1978 Sep;19(7):916-21.
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The use of iodine staining for the quantitative analysis of lipids separated by thin layer chromatography.碘染色在薄层色谱法分离脂质定量分析中的应用。
Lipids. 1987 Mar;22(3):201-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02537303.
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Phospholipid and neutral lipid separation by one-dimensional thin-layer chromatography.通过一维薄层色谱法分离磷脂和中性脂质。
J Chromatogr. 1982 Oct 8;232(1):47-53. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)86006-5.
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Separation and determination of lipids by one-dimensional micro-thin-layer chromatography followed by densitometry.通过一维微量薄层色谱法继以光密度测定法分离和测定脂质。
J Chromatogr. 1978 Mar 11;150(1):170-7. doi: 10.1016/s0021-9673(01)92109-0.
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Use of nile red for the rapid in situ quantitation of lipids on thin-layer chromatograms.尼罗红用于在薄层色谱图上快速原位定量脂质。
J Lipid Res. 1987 Oct;28(10):1225-32.

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Arch Virol. 1993;132(3-4):237-54. doi: 10.1007/BF01309536.
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Inhibition of diphosphatidylglycerol synthesis by u.v. A radiations in N.C.T.C. 2544 human keratinocytes.紫外线A辐射对N.C.T.C. 2544人角质形成细胞中二磷脂酰甘油合成的抑制作用。
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The effects of perhexiline maleate on low density lipoprotein processing and cholesterol metabolism in cultured human fibroblasts.
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