University of South Florida Muma College of Business, Tampa, FL, USA.
HealthTrust Purchasing Group, St Petersburg, FL, USA.
J Pharm Pract. 2024 Jun;37(3):644-649. doi: 10.1177/08971900231164886. Epub 2023 Mar 20.
Resilience aids healthcare professionals in navigating through and bouncing back from stressful situations in the workplace. Resilience can increase job satisfaction, work motivation, and professional commitment while decreasing burnout, and ultimately job turnover. More resilient employees experience lower instances of burnout and greater life satisfaction. The primary study objective is to determine the relationship that pharmacist resilience has on burnout and job performance. Licensed pharmacists in Florida were sent a Qualtrics survey (Qualtrics, Provo, UT) via email, which included demographics data, and valid and reliable assessment tools for resilience, burnout, and job performance. Linear regressions were used to test if resilience significantly predicted each of the output variables: burnout and job performance. Survey responses were received from 942 pharmacists. The regressions showed that resilience significantly predicted both burnout (β1 = -.701, P < .001) and job performance (β1 = .35, P < .001). As resilience increased, the levels of burnout decreased, and job performance increased. Resilience explained 29% of the variance in burnout, and 11% of the variance in job performance. The results of this study suggest that resilience significantly predicts both pharmacist work-related burnout and job performance. The more resilient the pharmacist, the lower the chances of work-related burnout and the higher the likelihood of better job performance. Organizations should pursue opportunities to educate healthcare workers on methods to increase resilience and to bring attention to the importance of this topic.
韧性帮助医疗保健专业人员在工作场所中应对和从压力环境中恢复。韧性可以提高工作满意度、工作动力和职业承诺,同时降低倦怠和最终的离职率。更有韧性的员工经历更低的倦怠和更高的生活满意度。主要研究目标是确定药剂师的韧性与倦怠和工作绩效之间的关系。佛罗里达州的持照药剂师通过电子邮件收到了一份 Qualtrics 调查(Qualtrics,普罗沃,犹他州),其中包括人口统计学数据以及用于韧性、倦怠和工作绩效的有效和可靠评估工具。线性回归用于测试韧性是否显著预测每个输出变量:倦怠和工作绩效。共收到 942 名药剂师的调查回复。回归表明,韧性显著预测了倦怠(β1 = -.701,P <.001)和工作绩效(β1 =.35,P <.001)。随着韧性的增加,倦怠水平降低,工作绩效提高。韧性解释了倦怠方差的 29%,以及工作绩效方差的 11%。这项研究的结果表明,韧性显著预测了药剂师与工作相关的倦怠和工作绩效。药剂师的韧性越高,与工作相关的倦怠的可能性就越低,工作绩效提高的可能性就越高。组织应该寻求机会教育医疗保健工作者增加韧性的方法,并关注这个主题的重要性。