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[白癜风合并环状扁平苔藓:1例罕见病例报告]

[Vitiligo Combined With Annular Lichen Planus: A Rare Case Report].

作者信息

Zhou Hai-Yan, Luo Dan, Pu Xiao-Lan

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, West China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.

Department of Dermatology, Peng'an County People's Hospital, Nanchong 637800, China.

出版信息

Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2023 Mar;54(2):447-449. doi: 10.12182/20230360203.

DOI:10.12182/20230360203
PMID:36949714
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10409175/
Abstract

A 36-year-old female patient came to our hospital with the chief complaint of having white patches on her waist for 10-plus years and having new annular plaques appearing on the white patches for 6-plus months. Wood's lamp examination done in the hospital showed a positive result. Histopathology of skin tissue from the edge of the annular swelling on the right waist revealed epidermal hyperkeratosis, wedge-shaped thickening of the granular layer, liquefactive degeneration of the basal cells, and a band-like infiltration of lymphocytes in the superficial dermis. The patient was diagnosed with vitiligo combined with annular lichen planus (ALP). The patient was treated with topical halometasone cream administered twice a day. The purplish-red annular plagues subsided and disappeared almost completely one month after the treatment was started and no signs of recurrence were observed duringn the 2-month follow-up. ALP is a rare variant of lichen planus. There has been no reported case of vitiligo combined with ALP so far.

摘要

一名36岁女性患者因腰部出现白色斑块10余年,白色斑块上出现新的环状斑块6个多月前来我院就诊。我院进行的伍德灯检查结果呈阳性。右腰环状肿胀边缘皮肤组织的组织病理学检查显示,表皮角化过度,颗粒层呈楔形增厚,基底细胞液化变性,真皮浅层有带状淋巴细胞浸润。该患者被诊断为白癜风合并环状扁平苔藓(ALP)。患者接受外用卤米松乳膏治疗,每日两次。治疗开始1个月后,紫红色环状斑块几乎完全消退消失,在2个月的随访期间未观察到复发迹象。ALP是扁平苔藓的一种罕见变体。迄今为止,尚无白癜风合并ALP的病例报道。

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[Vitiligo Combined With Annular Lichen Planus: A Rare Case Report].[白癜风合并环状扁平苔藓:1例罕见病例报告]
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本文引用的文献

1
Annular lichen planus associated with coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 disease (COVID-19).与冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2疾病(COVID-19)相关的环状扁平苔藓。
Int J Dermatol. 2021 Feb;60(2):246-247. doi: 10.1111/ijd.15338. Epub 2020 Dec 15.
2
The attentive focus on T cell-mediated autoimmune pathogenesis of psoriasis, lichen planus and vitiligo.对银屑病、扁平苔藓和白癜风的 T 细胞介导自身免疫发病机制的关注。
Scand J Immunol. 2021 Apr;93(4):e13000. doi: 10.1111/sji.13000. Epub 2020 Nov 25.
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Successful treatment of psoriatic arthritis and comorbid annular atrophic lichen planus with etanercept.用依那西普成功治疗银屑病关节炎合并环状萎缩性扁平苔藓。
J Dermatol. 2020 Apr;47(4):397-401. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.15222. Epub 2020 Jan 6.
4
Generalized annular lichen planus with a unique morphology in a patient seropositive for HIV.一名HIV血清阳性患者出现具有独特形态的泛发性环状扁平苔藓。
JAAD Case Rep. 2015 Jul 25;1(5):251-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jdcr.2015.04.008. eCollection 2015 Sep.
5
Penile lentigo (genital mucosal macule) following annular lichen planus: a possible association?环状扁平苔藓后出现的阴茎雀斑样痣(生殖器黏膜斑):一种可能的关联?
Australas J Dermatol. 2014 May;55(2):159-61. doi: 10.1111/ajd.12169.
6
Familial colocalization of lichen planus and vitiligo on sun exposed areas.扁平苔藓和白癜风在暴露于阳光下区域的家族性共定位。
Ann Dermatol. 2013 May;25(2):223-5. doi: 10.5021/ad.2013.25.2.223. Epub 2013 May 10.
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Annular lichen planus in association with Crohn disease.环状扁平苔藓与克罗恩病相关。
Dermatol Online J. 2008 Sep 15;14(9):5.
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Colocalization of vitiligo and lichen planus on scrotal skin: a finding contrary to the actinic damage theory.
Dermatology. 2006;212(4):390-2. doi: 10.1159/000092295.
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Annular lichen planus: a case series of 20 patients.环状扁平苔藓:20例病例系列
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Dermatology. 1997;195(4):402-3. doi: 10.1159/000245999.