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一种治疗胃肠道癌症的策略:靶向肿瘤衰老细胞。

A strategy for the treatment of gastrointestinal cancer: Targeting tumor senescent cells.

作者信息

Liu Yujing, Zhang Qiang, Ni Wenjing, Ji Guang, Xu Hanchen

机构信息

Institute of Digestive Diseases, Longhua Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Department of Digestive Endoscopy, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

Front Mol Biosci. 2023 Mar 6;10:1139840. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2023.1139840. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Gastrointestinal (GI) cancer includes a variety of cancers with high incidence that seriously threaten the lives of people worldwide. Although treatment strategies continue to improve, patient benefits are still very limited, and the ongoing search for new treatment strategies remains a priority. Cell senescence is closely related to the occurrence and development of tumors. For GI cancer, cell senescence may not only promote cancer but also bring new opportunities for treatment. Combined with relevant studies, we review the dual role of cell senescence in GI cancer, including the mechanism of inducing cell senescence, biomarkers of senescent cells, and potential of targeted senescence therapy for GI cancer.

摘要

胃肠道(GI)癌包括多种发病率很高的癌症,严重威胁着全球人们的生命。尽管治疗策略不断改进,但患者的获益仍然非常有限,因此持续寻找新的治疗策略仍然是当务之急。细胞衰老与肿瘤的发生和发展密切相关。对于胃肠道癌而言,细胞衰老不仅可能促进癌症,也可能带来新的治疗机会。结合相关研究,我们综述了细胞衰老在胃肠道癌中的双重作用,包括诱导细胞衰老的机制、衰老细胞的生物标志物以及针对胃肠道癌的靶向衰老治疗潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e5a/10025555/859e34bb7b6b/fmolb-10-1139840-g001.jpg

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