Research Institute in Administrative Sciences and Human Resources at San Martín de Porres University (USMP), Lima, Peru.
ITAM, Mexico City, Mexico.
Violence Against Women. 2024 Sep;30(11):2828-2852. doi: 10.1177/10778012231163572. Epub 2023 Mar 22.
This study determines that morbidity presents a mediating impact between intimate partner violence against women and labor productivity in terms of absenteeism and presenteeism. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used on a nationwide representative sample of 357 female owners of micro-firms in Peru. The resulting data reveals that morbidity is a mediating variable between intimate partner violence against women and absenteeism (β = 0.213; < .001), as well as between intimate partner violence against women and presenteeism (β = 0.336; < .001). This finding allows us to understand how such intimate partner violence against women negatively affects the workplace productivity in the context of a micro-enterprise, a key element in many economies across the world.
本研究确定，在旷工和出勤主义方面，发病率在针对妇女的亲密伴侣暴力与劳动生产力之间呈现出中介影响。使用秘鲁全国代表性的 357 名微型企业女业主的全国代表性样本，采用偏最小二乘结构方程建模（PLS-SEM）。所得数据表明，发病率是针对妇女的亲密伴侣暴力与旷工（β=0.213；<0.001）以及针对妇女的亲密伴侣暴力与出勤主义（β=0.336；<0.001）之间的中介变量。这一发现使我们能够理解这种针对妇女的亲密伴侣暴力如何在微型企业的背景下对工作场所的生产力产生负面影响，而微型企业是世界上许多经济体的关键要素。
