Vara-Horna Arístides A, Asencios-Gonzalez Zaida B, Brad McBride John
Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Human Resources, San Martín de Porres University (USMP), Lima, Peru.
ITAM, Mexico City, Mexico.
Violence Against Women. 2024 Dec;30(15-16):3854-3878. doi: 10.1177/10778012231189479. Epub 2023 Jul 28.
This research determines the prevalence of intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) and its impact on labor productivity in the financial sector of two Latin American countries. Nine financial institutions participated in this study with surveys of 892 female employees in Bolivia and 393 in Paraguay. The results revealed that 40.1% in Bolivia and 18.7% in Paraguay experienced IPVAW. In Bolivia, this resulted in 6.686 lost workdays per year due to absenteeism and 7.640 workdays per year due to presenteeism (present but distracted). In Paraguay, 12.035 days were lost to absenteeism and 12.037 to presenteeism. This pioneering research highlights the significant influence of IPVAW on financial sector productivity and its broader economic implications.
本研究确定了拉丁美洲两个国家金融部门中亲密伴侣对妇女的暴力行为（IPVAW）的发生率及其对劳动生产率的影响。九家金融机构参与了这项研究，对玻利维亚的892名女性员工和巴拉圭的393名女性员工进行了调查。结果显示，玻利维亚有40.1%的女性、巴拉圭有18.7%的女性遭受过亲密伴侣对妇女的暴力行为。在玻利维亚，这导致每年因缺勤损失6686个工作日，因出勤但注意力不集中损失7640个工作日。在巴拉圭，因缺勤损失12035个工作日，因出勤但注意力不集中损失12037个工作日。这项开创性研究凸显了亲密伴侣对妇女的暴力行为对金融部门生产率的重大影响及其更广泛的经济影响。
