Andrade Diego, Ribeiro Icaro J S, Máté Orsolya
Doctoral School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Pécs, Pécs, Hungary.
Nursing Faculty, Southwest Bahia State University, Jequié, Brazil.
Sci Rep. 2023 Mar 23;13(1):4745. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-31852-w.
The COVID-19 outbreak has had an immense impact on academic life and public health. Graduate students had experienced obligatory curfews and quarantines due to the COVID-19 outbreak directly impacting their mental health and triggering academic burnout. In this cross-sectional study, we address the issue of mental health in graduate students by relating it to the factors associated with burnout syndrome during the COVID-19 pandemic. A total of 519 graduate students from master's and Ph.D./DLA degrees across universities in Hungary and other European countries participated in this study. The Copenhagen burnout inventory student version was used to evaluate burnout syndrome as an outcome. Our findings displayed burnout significantly lower among graduate students who had good sleep quality, receive high levels of support from their university, and were satisfied with how their university dealt with the pandemic. The excessive consumption of alcohol, the use of antidepressants, being single, and thinking about dropping out showed as predictive factors of burnout. The results add to emergent evidence on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on mental health and the predicted factors of academic burnout among master and doctoral students.
新冠疫情对学术生活和公共卫生产生了巨大影响。由于新冠疫情,研究生经历了强制宵禁和隔离,这直接影响了他们的心理健康并引发了学业倦怠。在这项横断面研究中,我们通过将研究生心理健康问题与新冠疫情期间与倦怠综合征相关的因素联系起来,来探讨这一问题。来自匈牙利和其他欧洲国家各大学的519名硕士和博士/高级学习文凭的研究生参与了本研究。使用哥本哈根倦怠量表学生版来评估倦怠综合征这一结果。我们的研究结果显示,睡眠质量良好、从大学获得高水平支持以及对大学应对疫情的方式感到满意的研究生,其倦怠程度明显较低。过度饮酒、使用抗抑郁药、单身以及考虑退学被证明是倦怠的预测因素。这些结果进一步证明了新冠疫情对心理健康的影响以及硕士和博士研究生学业倦怠的预测因素。