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葡萄牙的生物医学与健康信息学教学:现状

Biomedical and health informatics teaching in Portugal: Current status.

作者信息

Costa Paulo Dias, Almeida João, Araujo Sabrina Magalhães, Alves Patrícia, Cruz-Correia Ricardo, Saranto Kaija, Mantas John

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

Center for Health Technology and Services Research, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2023 Mar 14;9(3):e14163. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14163. eCollection 2023 Mar.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The domain of Biomedical and Health Informatics (BMHI) lies in the intersection of multiple disciplines, making it difficult to define and, consequently, characterise the workforce, training needs and requirements in this domain. Nevertheless, to the best of our knowledge, there isn't any aggregated information about the higher education programmes in BMHI currently being delivered in Portugal, and which knowledge, skills, and competencies these programmes aim to develop.

AIM

Our aim is to map BMHI teaching in Portugal. More specifically, our objective is to identify and characterise the: a.) programmes delivering relevant BMHI teaching; b.) geographical distribution and chronological evolution of such programmes; and c.) credit distribution and weight.

METHODS

We conducted a descriptive, cross-sectional study to systematically identify all programmes currently delivering any core BMHI modules in Portugal. Our population included all graduate-level programmes being delivered in the 2021/2022 academic year in any Portuguese higher education institution.

RESULTS

We identified 23 programmes delivering relevant teaching in BMHI in Portugal. Of these, eight (35%) were classified as dedicated educational programmes in BMHI, mostly delivered in polytechnic institutes at a master's level (5; 63%) and located preferentially in the northern part of the country (7). Currently, there are four programmes with potential for accreditation but still requiring some workload increase in certain areas in order to be eligible.

摘要

背景

生物医学与健康信息学(BMHI)领域位于多个学科的交叉点,因此难以定义并进而描述该领域的劳动力、培训需求和要求。然而,据我们所知,目前尚无关于葡萄牙正在开展的BMHI高等教育课程的汇总信息,也不清楚这些课程旨在培养哪些知识、技能和能力。

目的

我们的目标是绘制葡萄牙BMHI教学的图谱。更具体地说,我们的目标是识别并描述:a)提供相关BMHI教学的课程;b)此类课程的地理分布和时间演变;c)学分分布和权重。

方法

我们开展了一项描述性横断面研究,以系统识别葡萄牙目前提供任何核心BMHI模块的所有课程。我们的研究对象包括2021/2022学年在葡萄牙任何高等教育机构开设的所有研究生课程。

结果

我们识别出葡萄牙有23个课程提供BMHI相关教学。其中,八个(35%)被归类为BMHI专门教育课程,大多在理工学院以硕士水平授课(5个;63%),且优先位于该国北部(7个)。目前,有四个课程有获得认证的潜力,但仍需要在某些领域增加一些工作量才能符合条件。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4371/10034451/84746a13169d/gr1.jpg

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