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新型冠状病毒肺炎康复后的综合康复:一项叙述性综述。

General rehabilitation for the Post-COVID-19 condition: A narrative review.

作者信息

Sari Dian Marta, Wijaya Laurentia Cindy Gani

机构信息

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.

Inpatient Care Department, Siloam Hospitals Semarang, Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Med. 2023 Jan-Mar;18(1):10-14. doi: 10.4103/atm.atm_286_22. Epub 2023 Jan 25.

Abstract

COVID-19 significantly impacts the acute phase or the period after being infected by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. Studies have shown it has affected multiorgan and needs continuous care by a multidisciplinary team. Nowadays, guidance is required to assist the recovery process of survivors who reported at least one symptom as a residual effect. This study aims to describe the rehabilitation management of post-COVID-19 conditions. As the number of survivors seems to be increasing, it is expected that COVID-19 survivors will recover through a holistic approach by all physicians. Comprehensive rehabilitation for long COVID or COVID-19-related illnesses includes exercising, nutrition, education, managing voice, breathlessness, neurocognitive problems, mental health, feeding problems, and daily activities. Specific recommendations have already been published to support rehabilitation for survivors in every targeted organ. Supportive care, especially rehabilitation programs, is recently an urgent knowledge in this pandemic.

摘要

新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)对急性期或感染严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2后的时期有重大影响。研究表明,它已影响多个器官,需要多学科团队的持续护理。如今,需要指南来协助报告至少一种症状作为残留影响的幸存者的康复过程。本研究旨在描述COVID-19后状况的康复管理。随着幸存者数量似乎在增加,预计COVID-19幸存者将通过所有医生的整体方法康复。对长期COVID或COVID-19相关疾病的综合康复包括锻炼、营养、教育、嗓音管理、呼吸困难、神经认知问题、心理健康、喂养问题和日常活动。已经发布了具体建议,以支持对每个目标器官的幸存者进行康复。支持性护理,尤其是康复计划,最近是这场大流行中急需的知识。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5bca/10034826/3a5c1f07cb68/ATM-18-10-g001.jpg

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