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内化西方审美标准和身体满意度:利用 COPS 和 SATAQ-3 问卷评估脊柱侧弯女孩。

Internalization of the Western Standard of Beauty and Body Satisfaction: Evaluation Utilizing COPS and SATAQ-3 Questionnaires among Girls with Scoliosis.

机构信息

Department of General Orthopaedics, Musculoskeletal Oncology and Trauma Surgery, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 61-701 Poznan, Poland.

The Faculty of Educational Studies, Kazimiera Milanowska College of Education and Therapy, 61-473 Poznan, Poland.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Mar 15;59(3):581. doi: 10.3390/medicina59030581.

Abstract

: Patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) more frequently present significant back-related body image disturbances compared with healthy controls. The study aimed to adapt two screening questionnaires: Sociocultural Attitudes Towards Appearance Questionnaire (SATAQ-3) and Cosmetic Procedure Screening Questionnaire (COPS), that could identify AIS patients, especially those threatened with body image disorders and might predict dissatisfaction with a desired-by-patients cosmetic result of treatment. : In total, 34 AIS patients who undergo Cheneau brace treatment were asked to complete SATAQ-3 and COPS. : AIS patients presented a high level of internalization. Clinical and radiological factors that play a crucial role in the evaluation and decision process during brace treatment were not significantly associated with COPS and SATAQ-3 total scores. The SATAQ-3 total score and COPS results were also not related to sociodemographic parameters of the analyzed group. : The presented study confirms the usefulness of the questionnaires, which aimed to isolate sociocultural risk factors of body image disorders in scoliosis patients as predictors of treatment dissatisfaction and worse compliance.

摘要

:患有青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(AIS)的患者比健康对照组更频繁地出现与背部相关的明显身体意象障碍。本研究旨在适应两个筛选问卷:社会文化对外观态度问卷(SATAQ-3)和美容程序筛选问卷(COPS),这些问卷可以识别 AIS 患者,特别是那些有身体意象障碍风险的患者,并可能预测对患者期望的美容治疗结果的不满。:总共,34 名接受 Cheneau 支具治疗的 AIS 患者被要求完成 SATAQ-3 和 COPS。:AIS 患者表现出高度的内化。在支具治疗的评估和决策过程中起关键作用的临床和影像学因素与 COPS 和 SATAQ-3 总分无显著相关性。SATAQ-3 总分和 COPS 结果也与分析组的社会人口学参数无关。:本研究证实了问卷的有用性,这些问卷旨在分离脊柱侧凸患者身体意象障碍的社会文化危险因素作为治疗不满和依从性差的预测因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/41d8/10056108/8b1b272171c4/medicina-59-00581-g001.jpg

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