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高年级牙科学生在全口义齿修复过程中的自我报告压力。

Self-reported stress among senior dental students during complete denture procedures.

作者信息

Elagra Marwa El, Rayyan Mohammad R, Bin Razin Khaled I, Alanazi Abdulhadi A, Aldossary Mohammed F, Alqahtani Alanoud M, Alhomoud Shatha A, Almutair Abdulmohsen M

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontic, College of Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Dental Intern, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2022 Nov;11(11):6726-6730. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_1761_21. Epub 2022 Dec 16.

Abstract

AIMS

Stress is a common problem that can have a considerable impact on student performance and subsequently the quality of treatment given to the patients. This study aimed to investigate the levels and reasons of stress among senior dental students when they perform different complete denture clinical procedures.

SETTINGS AND DESIGN

A questionnaire was designed and distributed electronically among senior dental students of 19 universities in Saudi Arabia.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

The students were asked to score the levels of stress during five complete denture clinical steps on a scale from zero to ten and report factors contributing to it.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED

Descriptive statistics and inferential statistics were carried out by One-way ANOVA and independent -test to compare stress scores between different procedures.

RESULTS

A total of 419 responses were collected, 195 (46.5%) males and 224 (53.5%) females. One-Way ANOVA revealed statistically significant difference in the mean stress scores between the five procedures ( < 0.001). The highest mean stress score was for border molding and final impression procedure (4.06 ± 2.664) and jaw relation (4.20 ± 2.690). Moreover, the Stress scores were significantly higher among females when compared to males in all procedures ( < 0.05) except the placement of final denture ( > 0.05).

CONCLUSION

Border molding, final impression, and jaw relation records cause more stress for dental students than the other complete denture procedures. Difficulty of these two procedures was the most common reported stress provoking factors.

摘要

目的

压力是一个常见问题,会对学生的表现产生重大影响,进而影响给予患者的治疗质量。本研究旨在调查高年级牙科学生在进行不同全口义齿临床操作时的压力水平及原因。

设置与设计

设计了一份问卷,并以电子方式分发给沙特阿拉伯19所大学的高年级牙科学生。

材料与方法

要求学生对五个全口义齿临床步骤中的压力水平进行从零到十的评分,并报告造成压力的因素。

所用统计分析方法

采用描述性统计和推断性统计,通过单因素方差分析和独立样本t检验比较不同操作之间的压力得分。

结果

共收集到419份回复,其中男性195人(46.5%),女性224人(53.5%)。单因素方差分析显示,五个操作之间的平均压力得分存在统计学显著差异(P<0.001)。平均压力得分最高的是边缘整塑和取终印模操作(4.06±2.664)以及颌位关系记录(4.20±2.690)。此外,除了戴入终义齿操作外(P>0.05),在所有操作中女性的压力得分均显著高于男性(P<0.05)。

结论

对于牙科学生来说,边缘整塑、取终印模和颌位关系记录比其他全口义齿操作会导致更多压力。这两个操作的难度是最常被报告的压力诱发因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f2e7/10041309/2aba29e534c3/JFMPC-11-6726-g001.jpg

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