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永恒之爱:幸福与意义的关系。

An everlasting love: The relationship of happiness and meaning.

作者信息

Besika Anastasia

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Zürich, Switzerland.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2023 Mar 13;14:1046503. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1046503. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

is of great importance to people. Although constitutes a central theme in psychology, the absence of a unifying theory and inconsistent terminology undermine scientific progress. The present article goes beyond attempting to define "types of happiness" or its contributing factors and addresses the role of (i.e., embodied positive emotional patterns) as a function of a dynamic multisystem (i.e., an individual) and its relationship to (i.e., ongoing bidirectional cognitive processes). As a dynamic multisystem, a person strives for stability as they move in physical space, and during their development, across time (i.e., dynamic balance). A primary requirement for dynamic balance is maintaining by connecting the cognitive system to behavior. In psychological terms, such a connection is facilitated by meaning. The model suggests that happiness serves as a marker of a person's consistency and meaningful interpretations of their lived experience. The model points to a new research direction.

摘要

对人们非常重要。尽管它构成了心理学的一个核心主题,但缺乏统一的理论和不一致的术语阻碍了科学进步。本文超越了试图定义“幸福类型”或其促成因素的范畴,探讨了(即体现的积极情绪模式)作为动态多系统(即个体)的一种功能的作用,以及它与(即持续的双向认知过程)的关系。作为一个动态多系统,一个人在物理空间中移动时,以及在其发展过程中,随着时间的推移(即动态平衡),都在努力追求稳定性。动态平衡的一个主要要求是通过将认知系统与行为联系起来来维持。从心理学角度来说,这种联系是由意义促成的。该模型表明,幸福是一个人对其生活经历的一致性和有意义解释的标志。该模型指出了一个新的研究方向。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/34fd/10042445/e6790aca81b9/fpsyg-14-1046503-g001.jpg

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