Garikipati Anurag, Ciobanu Madalina, Singh Navan Preet, Barnes Gina, Decurzio Jenna, Mao Qingqing, Das Ritankar
Research and Development, Montera, Inc. DBA Forta, San Francisco, USA.
Engineering, Montera, Inc. DBA Forta, San Francisco, USA.
Cureus. 2023 Mar 27;15(3):e36727. doi: 10.7759/cureus.36727. eCollection 2023 Mar.
Objective This study examines the implementation of a hybrid applied behavioral analysis (ABA) treatment model to determine its impact on autism spectrum disorder (ASD) patient outcomes. Methods Retrospective data were collected for 25 pediatric patients to measure progress before and after the implementation of a hybrid ABA treatment model under which therapists consistently captured session notes electronically regarding goals and patient progress. ABA treatment was streamlined for consistent delivery, with improved software utilization for tracking scheduling and progress. Eleven goals within three domains (behavioral, social, and communication) were examined. Results After the implementation of the hybrid model, the goal success rate improved by 9.7% compared to the baseline; 41.8% of goals showed improvement, 38.4% showed a flat trend, and 19.8% showed deterioration. Multiple goals trended upwards in 76% of the patients. Conclusion This pilot study demonstrated that enhancing the consistency with which ABA treatment is monitored/delivered can improve patient outcomes as seen through improved attainment of goals.
目的 本研究考察一种混合应用行为分析(ABA)治疗模式的实施情况,以确定其对自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)患者治疗效果的影响。方法 收集了25名儿科患者的回顾性数据,以衡量混合ABA治疗模式实施前后的进展情况。在该模式下,治疗师通过电子方式持续记录有关目标和患者进展的疗程记录。ABA治疗流程得到简化以确保一致实施,并提高了用于跟踪日程安排和进展情况的软件利用率。对三个领域(行为、社交和沟通)内的11个目标进行了考察。结果 混合模式实施后,目标成功率较基线提高了9.7%;41.8%的目标显示有改善,38.4%呈平稳趋势,19.8%显示恶化。76%的患者多个目标呈上升趋势。结论 这项初步研究表明,如通过提高目标达成情况所见,加强对ABA治疗的监测/实施的一致性可改善患者治疗效果。