2022年12月中国新冠病毒感染或未感染人群抑郁和焦虑的横断面在线调查
Cross-Sectional Online Survey on Depression and Anxiety Among the Population Infected or Non-Infected with COVID-19 - China, December 2022.
作者信息
Qin Tingting, Li Xingming, Gu Mingyu, Wang Yao, Yang Yutong, Bai Xinyuan, Qiao Kun
机构信息
School of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
出版信息
China CDC Wkly. 2023 Mar 17;5(11):235-240. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2023.043.
Abstract
WHAT IS ALREADY KNOWN ABOUT THIS TOPIC?: The psychological impact of the large-scale infection of the population resulting from the end of lockdown measures in China during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is unknown.
WHAT IS ADDED BY THIS REPORT?: Among all participants, 55.7% had depression symptoms, with a significant difference between the infected and non-infected groups, and 30.1% had anxiety. Those who were young, unvaccinated, had lower incomes, and experienced chronic diseases were more likely to experience negative emotions.
WHAT ARE THE IMPLICATIONS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH PRACTICE?: Government officials should take into account the effect of policies on public sentiment during similar public health events and implement tailored community interventions to address any negative sentiment.
摘要
关于该主题已知的信息有哪些？：2019年冠状病毒病（COVID-19）大流行期间中国解除封锁措施后大规模人群感染所产生的心理影响尚不清楚。
本报告补充了哪些内容？：在所有参与者中，55.7%有抑郁症状，感染组和未感染组之间存在显著差异，30.1%有焦虑症状。年轻人、未接种疫苗者、收入较低者以及患有慢性病的人更容易出现负面情绪。
对公共卫生实践有哪些启示？：政府官员在类似的公共卫生事件中应考虑政策对公众情绪的影响，并实施有针对性的社区干预措施来应对任何负面情绪。
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