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褐黄病性全髋关节置换术:三例报告

Total Hip Arthroplasty for Ochronosis: A Report of Three Cases.

作者信息

Arasu J Arul Durai, Prasanna A Arul

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, JJ Arul Hospital, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Orthop Case Rep. 2022 Nov;12(11):23-27. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2022.v12.i11.3400.

DOI:10.13107/jocr.2022.v12.i11.3400
PMID:37013237
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10066682/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Ochronosis is a rare metabolic disorder, characterized by accumulation of homogentisic acid in the connective tissues due to the lack of the enzyme homogentisic acid oxidase. The musculoskeletal manifestation of alkaptonuria is black pigmentation of cartilage of the knee and the hip leading to arthropathy.

CASE REPORT

In this article, we report three patients with involvement of hip, knee, and spine, but with more severe involvement of the hips. Bilateral hip arthroplasty was done in one out of the three patients.

CONCLUSION

Being a rare disorder and often missed, the functional outcome of hip arthroplasty in these patients is similar to primary osteoarthritis. The importance lies in correct diagnosis and anticipation of intraoperative difficulties.

摘要

引言

褐黄病是一种罕见的代谢紊乱疾病,其特征是由于缺乏尿黑酸氧化酶,导致尿黑酸在结缔组织中蓄积。尿黑酸尿症的肌肉骨骼表现为膝关节和髋关节软骨的黑色色素沉着,进而导致关节病。

病例报告

在本文中,我们报告了3例累及髋关节、膝关节和脊柱的患者,但髋关节受累更为严重。3例患者中有1例行双侧髋关节置换术。

结论

作为一种罕见且常被漏诊的疾病,这些患者髋关节置换术的功能结果与原发性骨关节炎相似。重要的是要做出正确诊断并预见术中困难。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/99679d1ab122/JOCR-12-23-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/ac36d1a08a96/JOCR-12-23-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/cf1739393268/JOCR-12-23-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/630b48859c0e/JOCR-12-23-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/523051ffeea2/JOCR-12-23-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/bfdffd526fd3/JOCR-12-23-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/a1a44443000b/JOCR-12-23-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/b66de84c0fe5/JOCR-12-23-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/99679d1ab122/JOCR-12-23-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/ac36d1a08a96/JOCR-12-23-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/cf1739393268/JOCR-12-23-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/630b48859c0e/JOCR-12-23-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/523051ffeea2/JOCR-12-23-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/bfdffd526fd3/JOCR-12-23-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/a1a44443000b/JOCR-12-23-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/b66de84c0fe5/JOCR-12-23-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5d32/10066682/99679d1ab122/JOCR-12-23-g008.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Arthroplasty. 2019 Oct 3;1(1):8. doi: 10.1186/s42836-019-0010-8.
2
An Unusual Case of Bilateral Ochronotic Arthropathy of the Hip Successfully Managed by a Staged Bilateral Total Hip Replacement- An Insight with a Surgical Note.一例罕见的双侧髋关节褐黄病性关节病经分期双侧全髋关节置换成功治疗——附手术记录分析
J Orthop Case Rep. 2018 Jul-Aug;8(4):11-14. doi: 10.13107/jocr.2250-0685.1136.
3
Knee and Hip Joint Replacement Surgery in a Patient with Ochronotic Arthropathy: Surgical Tips.
褐黄病性关节病患者的膝关节和髋关节置换手术:手术技巧
Arch Bone Jt Surg. 2018 Nov;6(6):577-581.
4
A rare cause of arthropathy: An ochronotic patient with black joints.一种罕见的关节病病因:一位患有黑关节的褐黄病患者。
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2014;5(8):554-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2014.06.015. Epub 2014 Jun 27.
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Ochronosis of the hip joint: differential diagnosis of inflammatory arthropathy with lytic lesion.髋关节褐黄病:伴溶骨性病变的炎性关节病的鉴别诊断。
Indian J Clin Biochem. 2014 Jan;29(1):112-3. doi: 10.1007/s12291-013-0340-1. Epub 2013 May 25.
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Total hip replacement for an ochronotic patient: A technical trick.褐黄病患者的全髋关节置换术:一项技术技巧。
Am J Case Rep. 2014 Jan 17;15:27-30. doi: 10.12659/AJCR.890008. eCollection 2014.
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Patients with black hip and black knee due to ochronotic arthropathy: case report and review of literature.因褐黄病性关节病导致髋部和膝部变黑的患者:病例报告及文献综述
Oman Med J. 2013 Nov;28(6):448-9. doi: 10.5001/omj.2013.124.
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