Department of Midwifery, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran.
Student Research Committee, Khalkhal University of Medical Sciences, Khalkhal, Iran.
Nurs Open. 2023 Jul;10(7):4868-4879. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1739. Epub 2023 Apr 4.
The purpose of this research was to identify the perceived stress, stress coping strategies, and Post-Traumatic-Growth (PTG) among Iranian healthcare professionals.
A cross-sectional study was applied.
This study was conducted among 402 healthcare professionals in northwestern Iran. Participants completed demographic, perceived stress, stress coping strategies, and PTG questionnaires. Multiple linear regression was employed to identify the predictors of perceived stress and PTG.
The overall score of perceived stress was calculated 30.55 (6.18). The problem-oriented strategy was the most common stress coping by healthcare professionals (52.66 (8.72)). Also, the total score of PTG was calculated at 45.72 (30.42). Perceived stress, stress coping strategies (except problem-oriented), and PTG scores were significantly different between hospital and health centres participants (p-value < 0.05). Previous experience in critical situations, crisis-related course, degree, age, department, and stress coping strategies were related to the stress level. Moreover, workplace, department, work experiences, and employment status were the predictors of PTG.
本研究旨在确定伊朗医护人员的感知压力、应对策略和创伤后成长。
采用横断面研究。
本研究在伊朗西北部的 402 名医护人员中进行。参与者完成了人口统计学、感知压力、应对策略和创伤后成长问卷。采用多元线性回归分析确定感知压力和创伤后成长的预测因素。
感知压力的总分为 30.55（6.18）。问题导向策略是医护人员最常用的应对策略（52.66（8.72））。此外，创伤后成长的总分为 45.72（30.42）。医院和卫生中心参与者的感知压力、应对策略（问题导向策略除外）和创伤后成长得分存在显著差异（p 值<0.05）。在危机情况下的先前经验、与危机相关的课程、学历、年龄、部门和应对策略与压力水平有关。此外，工作场所、部门、工作经验和就业状况是创伤后成长的预测因素。
