Alexander D A, Taylor R J, Fordyce I D
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1986 Jan;36(282):10-2.
General practitioners' views about premenstrual symptoms and about the women who suffer from them were sought by means of a postal questionnaire. An hormonal aetiology was favoured by the majority of the doctors and significantly more female than male doctors held this view. There was a diversity of opinion about the most appropriate management; the most favoured treatments were with progesterone analogues, pyridoxine and diuretics. Approximately half of the practitioners thought that women who suffer from premenstrual symptoms are no different from women in general. Those practitioners who felt that differences do exist claimed that sufferers from such symptoms are more likely than women in general to be more hypochondriacal, introverted and intelligent, as well as being more likely to be married, to have small families and to be from a higher social class. In general, the views of the doctors were not related to their years of experience, their practice base (that is, rural or urban) or their sex.
通过邮寄问卷调查的方式,征求全科医生对经前症状以及患有这些症状的女性的看法。大多数医生倾向于激素病因学,而且持这种观点的女医生明显多于男医生。对于最合适的治疗方法存在多种意见;最受欢迎的治疗药物是孕激素类似物、吡哆醇和利尿剂。大约一半的从业者认为,患有经前症状的女性与一般女性没有差别。那些认为确实存在差别的从业者声称,有这些症状的患者比一般女性更可能疑病、内向、聪明,也更可能已婚、家庭规模小且来自较高社会阶层。总体而言,医生的观点与他们的从业年限、执业地点(即农村或城市)或性别无关。