Wang Zhi-Bo, Liu Da-Yan, Boutat Driss, Zhang Xuefeng, Shi Peng
IEEE Trans Cybern. 2023 Nov;53(11):7392-7405. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2023.3245990. Epub 2023 Oct 17.
This work is devoted to the nonasymptotic and robust fractional derivative estimation of the pseudo-state for a class of fractional-order nonlinear systems with partial unknown terms in noisy environments. In particular, the estimation for the pseudo-state can be obtained by setting the fractional derivative's order to zero. For this purpose, the fractional derivative estimation of the pseudo-state is achieved by estimating both the initial values and the fractional derivatives of the output, thanks to the additive index law of fractional derivatives. The corresponding algorithms are established in terms of integrals by employing the classical and generalized modulating functions methods. Meanwhile, the unknown part is fitted via an innovative sliding window strategy. Moreover, error analysis in discrete noisy cases is discussed. Finally, two numerical examples are presented to verify the correctness of the theoretical results and the noise reduction efficiency.
本文致力于在噪声环境下,对一类具有部分未知项的分数阶非线性系统的伪状态进行非渐近且鲁棒的分数阶导数估计。特别地,通过将分数阶导数的阶数设为零,可以得到伪状态的估计。为此,借助分数阶导数的加法指数律,通过估计输出的初始值和分数阶导数来实现伪状态的分数阶导数估计。利用经典和广义调制函数方法,基于积分建立了相应的算法。同时,通过创新的滑动窗口策略对未知部分进行拟合。此外,还讨论了离散噪声情况下的误差分析。最后,给出了两个数值例子,以验证理论结果的正确性和降噪效率。