Liu Xi, Zhu Tianle, Gao Pan, Gao Jingjing, Gao Rui, Jiang Hui, Zhang Xiansheng
Department of Urology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Department of Urology, Peking University First Hospital Institute of Urology, Peking University Andrology Center, Peking University First Hospital No, 8 Xishiku Street Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Basic Clin Androl. 2023 Apr 13;33(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s12610-022-00183-7.
We investigated the association between premature ejaculation (PE) and the quality of residential environment from a new perspective to explore the influencing factors of PE, especially in four PE subtypes. We selected 499 adult males to participate in this study from September 2021 to September 2022. The satisfaction of residential environment was assessed by the Perceived Residential Environment Quality Indicators (PREQIs) scale, the control ability over ejaculation was assessed using the premature ejaculation diagnostic tool (PEDT), and their depression was assessed using the self-rating depression scale (SDS).
The Architectural and Town-planning Spaces (ATS), Green Spaces (GS), and Commercial Services (CS) of PE patients (N = 346) were compared with those of control group (N = 153), showed a significant difference (p < .05), for PE patients, the score of ATS was 44.30 ± 12.38, the score of GS was 18.60 ± 6.24, and the score of CS was 20.82 ± 8.20; for control group, which were 40.46 ± 16.21, 20.69 ± 5.71 and 22.90 ± 7.03 respectively. After age was taken into account, ATS had a positive correlation with PEDT score (r = 0.76), whereas GS and CS had a negative correlation (r = -0.87, -0.90); ATS had a positive correlation with SDS (r = 0.96), whereas GS and CS had a negative correlation (r = -0.74, -0.81).
We discovered that PE patients more likely resided in high-density areas with little green space and subpar commercial services, which might have an adverse effect on their mental health. This study offered a new viewpoint about the influence of residential environment on PE.
我们从一个新的视角研究早泄（PE）与居住环境质量之间的关联，以探索PE的影响因素，特别是在四种PE亚型中。我们于2021年9月至2022年9月选取了499名成年男性参与本研究。居住环境满意度通过感知居住环境质量指标（PREQIs）量表进行评估，射精控制能力使用早泄诊断工具（PEDT）进行评估，他们的抑郁情况使用自评抑郁量表（SDS）进行评估。
将346例PE患者的建筑与城镇规划空间（ATS）、绿地（GS）和商业服务（CS）与153例对照组进行比较，差异有统计学意义（p < 0.05），PE患者的ATS得分为44.30 ± 12.38，GS得分为18.60 ± 6.24，CS得分为20.82 ± 8.20；对照组分别为40.46 ± 16.21、20.69 ± 5.71和22.90 ± 7.03。在考虑年龄因素后，ATS与PEDT评分呈正相关（r = 0.76），而GS和CS呈负相关（r = -0.87，-0.90）；ATS与SDS呈正相关（r = 0.96），而GS和CS呈负相关（r = -0.74，-0.81）。
我们发现PE患者更有可能居住在绿地少且商业服务不佳的高密度区域，这可能对他们的心理健康产生不利影响。本研究为居住环境对PE的影响提供了一个新的观点。
