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社区为本过渡性就业计划中的精神康复者服务机构的建设和推广。

Mental health rehabilitees' agency construction and promotion in community-based transitional work programme.

机构信息

Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.

Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.

出版信息

Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2023 Dec;18(1):2202972. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2023.2202972.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The integration of mental health rehabilitees into the labour market is an important policy objective everywhere in the world. The international Clubhouse organization is a third-sector actor that offers community-based psychosocial rehabilitation and supports and promotes rehabilitees' state of acting and exerting power over their lives, including their (re)employment. In this article, we adopt the perspective of discursive psychology and ask how mental health rehabilitees' agency is constructed and ideally also promoted in the Clubhouse-based Transitional Employment (TE) programme.

METHODS

The data consisted of 26 video-recorded TE meetings in which staff and rehabilitees of one Finnish Clubhouse discussed ways to further their contacts with potential employers. The analysis was informed by discursive psychology, which has been heavily influenced by conversation analysis.

RESULTS

The analysis demonstrated how rehabilitees adopt agentic positions in respect to TE-related future activities, and how Clubhouse staff promote and encourage but also discourage and invalidate these agentic positionings. The analysis demonstrated the multifaceted nature of agency and agency promotion in the TE programme.

CONCLUSIONS

Although ideally, Clubhouse activities are based on equal opportunities, in everyday interaction practices, the staff exercise significant power over the question whose agency is promoted and validated in the TE programme.

摘要

目的

将精神健康康复者融入劳动力市场是世界范围内的一个重要政策目标。国际会所组织是一个第三部门的参与者,提供基于社区的心理社会康复,并支持和促进康复者的行动状态和对生活的施政权,包括(重新)就业。在本文中,我们采用话语心理学的观点,探讨精神健康康复者在会所为基础的过渡性就业(TE)计划中的代理权是如何构建的,理想情况下又是如何促进的。

方法

数据包括 26 个视频记录的 TE 会议,其中芬兰的一个会所的工作人员和康复者讨论了进一步与潜在雇主建立联系的方法。分析受到话语心理学的启发,话语心理学深受会话分析的影响。

结果

分析表明,康复者在与 TE 相关的未来活动方面采取了代理性立场,会所工作人员如何促进和鼓励,但也阻碍和否定这些代理性定位。分析还展示了 TE 计划中代理权的多面性和促进。

结论

尽管理想情况下,会所活动基于平等机会,但在日常互动实践中,工作人员对 TE 计划中促进和验证谁的代理权具有重大权力。

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本文引用的文献

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Recovery at the Clubhouse: challenge, responsibility and growing into a role.会所康复:挑战、责任与角色成长。
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