Department of Anesthesiology, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
ChemMedChem. 2023 Jun 1;18(11):e202300009. doi: 10.1002/cmdc.202300009. Epub 2023 Apr 18.
Controlled release systems for prolonged duration local anesthesia have long been an area of research interest, and now are entering clinical practice, in part driven by the opioid epidemic. We discuss the design considerations and material properties of systems for controlled release of local anesthetics, from relatively simple systems to covalent binding of drugs to materials and delivery triggered by external stimuli.
控释系统用于延长局部麻醉的持续时间一直是研究的重点,并且由于阿片类药物流行,现在开始进入临床实践。我们讨论了局部麻醉剂控释系统的设计考虑因素和材料特性,从相对简单的系统到药物与材料的共价结合以及外部刺激触发的输送。