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滑膜切除术对兔膝关节炎滑膜的稳定作用。

The stabilizing effect of synovectomy on the synovial membrane in arthritic rabbit knees.

作者信息

Reichel W, Weber K J

出版信息

Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1986;105(1):11-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00625653.

DOI:10.1007/BF00625653
PMID:3707302
Abstract

An inflammatory arthritis was induced in rabbit knees by intra-articular injection of human IgG complex in immunized animals. A increased invasion of large plasma proteins into the arthritic knee could be measured by electrophoretic separation of synovial extract and autoradiographic detection of 125I-labeled proteins. Synovectomy resulted in a reduced invasion of plasma proteins compared with the preoperatively arthritic knees. This protective effect was lost, however, following repeated intra-articular IgG injections. Fibrosis and decreased vascularization of the synovectomized knee, the excision of inflammatory cells, and mediators of inflammation are discussed as possible explanations.

摘要

通过在免疫动物的膝关节内注射人IgG复合物,在兔膝关节中诱发炎性关节炎。通过对滑膜提取物进行电泳分离并对125I标记的蛋白质进行放射自显影检测,可以测量到大量血浆蛋白向关节炎膝关节的侵入增加。与术前患有关节炎的膝关节相比,滑膜切除术导致血浆蛋白的侵入减少。然而,在反复进行关节内注射IgG后,这种保护作用消失了。滑膜切除膝关节的纤维化和血管化减少、炎性细胞的切除以及炎症介质被讨论为可能的解释。

相似文献

1
The stabilizing effect of synovectomy on the synovial membrane in arthritic rabbit knees.滑膜切除术对兔膝关节炎滑膜的稳定作用。
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1986;105(1):11-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00625653.
2
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引用本文的文献

1
[Comparative experimental studies of mechanical and holmium laser synovectomy].
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1993;378(5):273-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00183964.
2
Laser synovectomy of the knee joint. Experimental results on a new approach to joint surgery.膝关节激光滑膜切除术。关节手术新方法的实验结果。
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 1995;114(4):220-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00444267.

本文引用的文献

1
The production of arthritis in rabbits by an immunological reaction to fibrin.通过对纤维蛋白的免疫反应在兔子身上诱发关节炎。
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Characterization of the proteins of certain postmortem human synovial fluids.某些死后人体滑液蛋白质的特性分析
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[Effect of synovectomy on the glycosaminoglycan content in the articular cartilage].[滑膜切除术对关节软骨中糖胺聚糖含量的影响]
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Studies on antigenic competition. I. Antigenic competition between the Fc and Fab fragments of rabbit IgG in mice.抗原竞争研究。I. 兔免疫球蛋白G的Fc片段和Fab片段在小鼠体内的抗原竞争
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[Value of synovectomy].[滑膜切除术的价值]
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A film detection method for tritium-labelled proteins and nucleic acids in polyacrylamide gels.一种用于检测聚丙烯酰胺凝胶中氚标记蛋白质和核酸的胶片检测方法。
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[Synovectomy in therapy of chronic progressive polyarthritis. Preliminary report].[滑膜切除术治疗慢性进行性多关节炎。初步报告]
Z Rheumaforsch. 1973 Mar-Apr;32(3):89-105.
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The immunopathology of joint inflammation in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎中关节炎症的免疫病理学
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