Alhasan Khalid, Al-Tawfiq Jaffar, Aljamaan Fadi, Jamal Amr, Al-Eyadhy Ayman, Temsah Mohamad-Hani
Department of Pediatrics, King Saud University, Riyadh, SAU.
Department of Kidney and Pancreas Transplant, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus. 2023 Mar 16;15(3):e36263. doi: 10.7759/cureus.36263. eCollection 2023 Mar.
In the current post-pandemic era, the rapid spread of respiratory viruses among children and infants resulted in hospitals and pediatric intensive care units (PICUs) becoming overwhelmed. Healthcare providers around the world faced a significant challenge from the outbreak of respiratory viruses like respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), metapneumovirus, and influenza viruses. The chatbot generative pre-trained transformer, ChatGPT, which was launched by OpenAI in November 2022, had both positive and negative aspects in medical writing. Still, it has the potential to generate mitigation suggestions that could be rapidly implemented. We describe the generated suggestion from ChatGPT on 27 Feb 2023 in response to the question "What's your advice for the pediatric intensivists?" We as human authors and healthcare providers, do agree with and supplement with references these suggestions of ChatGPT. We also advocate that artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled chatbots could be utilized in seeking a vigilant and robust healthcare system to rapidly adapt to changing respiratory viruses circulating around the seasons, but AI-generated suggestions need experts to validate them, and further research is warranted.
在当前疫情后的时代,呼吸道病毒在儿童和婴儿中迅速传播,导致医院和儿科重症监护病房(PICU)不堪重负。世界各地的医疗服务提供者都面临着呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)、偏肺病毒和流感病毒等呼吸道病毒爆发带来的重大挑战。2022年11月由OpenAI推出的聊天机器人生成式预训练变换器ChatGPT在医学写作方面既有积极的一面,也有消极的一面。不过,它有潜力生成可以迅速实施的缓解建议。我们描述了ChatGPT在2023年2月27日针对“你对儿科重症监护医生有什么建议?”这一问题生成的建议。作为人类作者和医疗服务提供者,我们同意ChatGPT的这些建议并补充参考文献。我们还主张,可以利用人工智能驱动的聊天机器人来寻求一个警惕且强大的医疗系统,以便迅速适应季节性流行且不断变化的呼吸道病毒,但人工智能生成的建议需要专家进行验证,并且有必要进行进一步研究。