School of Nursing, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, USA.
Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2023 May;44(5):366-372. doi: 10.1080/01612840.2023.2195499. Epub 2023 Apr 19.
An innovative approach to help mental health providers identify individuals who may be struggling with the aftermath of birth trauma is to become vigilant in listening for metaphors women may use to describe how they have been feeling. Metaphors can provide a safe bridge for individuals to share and work through painful and challenging feelings. This lexicon of metaphors has four sections: impact birth trauma had on breastfeeding, impaired mother-infant interaction, anniversary of birth trauma, and subsequent childbirth. Examples of these metaphors include empty affair, head in a vise, short fuze, severed ties, great pretender, and mental baggage.
帮助心理健康提供者识别可能正在经历产后创伤后遗症的个体的一种创新方法是保持警惕,倾听女性用来描述自己感受的隐喻。隐喻可以为个人提供一个安全的桥梁,以便分享和处理痛苦和具有挑战性的感受。这个隐喻词汇有四个部分:生育创伤对母乳喂养的影响、母婴互动受损、生育创伤周年纪念日和随后的分娩。这些隐喻的例子包括空洞的事情、头被夹在老虎钳中、导火索短、关系被切断、伪装者和精神包袱。