Hofmann Felix J, Dörr Oliver, Abt Bernd, Jung Tibor N, Luduena Martin, Rolf Andreas, Sohrabi Keywan, Staszewicz Pawel, Rastan Ardawan J, Nef Holger M
Department of Cardiology, University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Department of Cardiology, Herz-Kreislauf-Zentrum Klinikum Hersfeld-Rotenburg, Rotenburg an der Fulda, Germany.
JACC Case Rep. 2023 Mar 8;11:101789. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2023.101789. eCollection 2023 Apr 5.
We report a complex case of a 53-year-old male patient with recurrent ischemic ventricular septal defect that had been occluded by a surgical patch. Treatment was accomplished utilizing a 3-dimensional-printed model for preprocedural planning. In the future, printing of 3-dimensional models could offer new therapeutic strategies on an individual level. ().