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关于 2019 年冠状病毒病传播,我们了解了什么:对肺功能测试和肺操作的影响。

What Have We Learned About Transmission of Coronavirus Disease-2019: Implications for Pulmonary Function Testing and Pulmonary Procedures.

机构信息

Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of Vermont Larner College of Medicine, Given D213, 89 Beaumont Avenue, Burlington, VT 05405, USA.

Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Section of Interventional Pulmonary, Westchester Medical Center, 100 Woods Road, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.

出版信息

Clin Chest Med. 2023 Jun;44(2):215-226. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2022.11.005. Epub 2022 Nov 22.

Abstract

Because of the potential for high aerosol transmission during pulmonary function testing and pulmonary procedures, performing these tests and procedures must be considered carefully during the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Much has been learned about the transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by aerosols and the potential for such transmission through pulmonary function tests and pulmonary procedures, and subsequently preventative practices have been enhanced and developed to reduce the risk of transmission of virus to patients and personnel. This article reviews what is known about the potential for transmission of SARS-CoV-2 during pulmonary function testing and pulmonary procedures and the recommended mitigation steps to prevent the spread of COVID-19.

摘要

由于在肺功能测试和肺部程序期间存在高气溶胶传播的风险,因此在 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间必须仔细考虑进行这些测试和程序。人们已经了解了严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2(SARS-CoV-2)通过气溶胶传播的情况,以及通过肺功能测试和肺部程序传播的可能性,随后加强和制定了预防措施,以降低将病毒传播给患者和人员的风险。本文回顾了在肺功能测试和肺部程序期间 SARS-CoV-2 传播的潜在风险,以及预防 COVID-19 传播的建议缓解措施。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/12df/9678821/cab6afe32108/gr1_lrg.jpg

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