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酒精使用障碍住院患者的肝病学和成瘾治疗一体化可改善结局:一项前瞻性研究。

Integrated hepatology and addiction care for inpatients with alcohol use disorder improves outcomes: a prospective study.

机构信息

MGH Alcohol Liver Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Division of Gastroenterology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Hepatol Commun. 2023 Apr 26;7(5). doi: 10.1097/HC9.0000000000000119. eCollection 2023 May 1.


DOI:10.1097/HC9.0000000000000119
PMID:37102764
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10145975/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Growing literature highlights the need to integrate hepatology and addiction care to improve outcomes for patients with alcohol use disorder and alcohol-associated liver disease. However, prospective data for this approach are lacking. METHODS: We prospectively examined the efficacy of an integrated hepatology and addiction medicine approach on alcohol use and hepatology outcomes in inpatients with alcohol use disorder. FINDINGS: An integrated approach improved the uptake of medical alcohol therapy, hepatic fibrosis screening, and viral hepatitis vaccination compared with a historical control of patients who received addiction medicine care alone. There were no differences in the rates of early alcohol remission. The integration of hepatology and addiction care may improve outcomes in patients with alcohol use disorder.

摘要

背景:越来越多的文献强调需要将肝脏病学和成瘾治疗相结合,以改善酒精使用障碍和酒精相关肝病患者的治疗效果。然而,目前缺乏这种方法的前瞻性数据。

方法:我们前瞻性地研究了在酒精使用障碍住院患者中采用肝脏病学和成瘾医学相结合的方法对酒精使用和肝脏病学结果的疗效。

结果:与仅接受成瘾医学治疗的历史对照组相比,综合治疗方法提高了医疗性酒精治疗、肝纤维化筛查和病毒性肝炎疫苗接种的采用率。早期酒精缓解率没有差异。将肝脏病学和成瘾治疗相结合可能会改善酒精使用障碍患者的治疗效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d28c/10145975/f90ff49212ae/hc9-7-e0119-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d28c/10145975/f90ff49212ae/hc9-7-e0119-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d28c/10145975/f90ff49212ae/hc9-7-e0119-g001.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Integrated hepatology and addiction care for inpatients with alcohol use disorder improves outcomes: a prospective study.

Hepatol Commun. 2023-5-1

[2]
Multidisciplinary Care of Alcohol-related Liver Disease and Alcohol Use Disorder: A Narrative Review for Hepatology and Addiction Clinicians.

Clin Ther. 2023-12

[3]
Hepatology consultation is associated with decreased early return to alcohol use after discharge from an inpatient alcohol use disorder treatment program.

Hepatol Commun. 2024-4-12

[4]
Training of hepatology providers improves the screening and resultant interventions for alcohol use disorder.

Liver Int. 2020-9

[5]
Impact of alcohol related disease and inpatient workload of gastroenterologists in Scotland.

Scott Med J. 2004-5

[6]
Provider Attitudes and Practices for Alcohol Screening, Treatment, and Education in Patients With Liver Disease: A Survey From the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease Special Interest Group.

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021-11

[7]
Treatment of alcohol use disorder in patients with alcohol-associated liver disease: Innovative approaches and a call to action.

Addict Sci Clin Pract. 2024-3-19

[8]
Barriers to Alcohol Use Disorder Treatment in Patients with Alcohol-Associated Liver Disease.

Clin Liver Dis. 2024-11

[9]
Creation of an Inpatient Alcohol Liver Service Improves Early Liver Disease Detection in Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder.

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2023-6

[10]
Alcohol treatment discussions and clinical outcomes among patients with alcohol-related cirrhosis.

BMC Gastroenterol. 2023-2-2

引用本文的文献

[1]
Integrating hepatology with addiction care for inpatients with alcohol use disorder reduces future liver-related events.

Hepatol Commun. 2025-7-29

[2]
Hepatology consultation is associated with decreased early return to alcohol use after discharge from an inpatient alcohol use disorder treatment program.

Hepatol Commun. 2024-4-12

[3]
Management of alcohol withdrawal syndrome in patients with alcohol-associated liver disease.

Hepatol Commun. 2024-2-1

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