Pérez-de la Cruz Sagrario
Department of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Medicine, University of Almería, 04120 La Cañada de San Urbano, AL, Spain.
J Pers Med. 2023 Mar 30;13(4):606. doi: 10.3390/jpm13040606.
The most recent scale to quantify psychological readiness before returning to sport is the ALR-RSI (Ankle Ligament Reconstruction-Return to Sport after Injury) scale. The aim of this study was the cross-cultural adaptation to Spanish and application of the ALR-RSI scale in a sample of active people who were not professional athletes, and to carry out an initial psychometric analysis of the functioning of the instrument in this sample. The sample consisted of 257 participants (161 men and 96 women) aged between 18 and 50 years. The adequacy of the model obtained in the exploratory study was confirmed, obtaining a model composed of one factor and 12 indicators in total. The estimated parameters were statistically significant ( < 0.05), and the factor loadings presented values higher than 0.5; thus, all indicators revealed a satisfactory saturation in the latent variable (convergent validity). Regarding internal consistency, the Cronbach's alpha value was 0.886 (excellent internal consistency). This study demonstrated that the ALR-RSI in Spanish is a valid and reproducible scale for evaluating psychological readiness to return to non-professional physical activity after ankle ligament reconstruction in the Spanish population.
最近用于量化重返运动前心理准备程度的量表是ALR-RSI(踝关节韧带重建-伤后重返运动)量表。本研究的目的是对该量表进行跨文化改编以适用于西班牙语环境,并将其应用于非职业运动员的活跃人群样本,同时对该量表在该样本中的功能进行初步心理测量分析。样本包括257名年龄在18至50岁之间的参与者(161名男性和96名女性)。探索性研究中获得的模型的充分性得到了证实,得到了一个总共由一个因子和12个指标组成的模型。估计参数具有统计学意义(<0.05),因子载荷值高于0.5;因此,所有指标在潜在变量中均显示出令人满意的饱和度(收敛效度)。关于内部一致性,克朗巴赫α值为0.886(优秀的内部一致性)。本研究表明,西班牙语版的ALR-RSI量表是评估西班牙人群踝关节韧带重建后重返非职业体育活动心理准备程度的有效且可重复的量表。