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5G 技术在物联网应用中的利用:干扰导致的当前限制和网络优化困难综述。

Utilization of 5G Technologies in IoT Applications: Current Limitations by Interference and Network Optimization Difficulties-A Review.

机构信息

Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad del Istmo, Km 19.2 Carretera a Fraijanes, Fraijanes 01062, Guatemala.

School of Engineering and Science, Tecnológico de Monterrey, Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey 64849, NL, Mexico.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Apr 11;23(8):3876. doi: 10.3390/s23083876.

DOI:10.3390/s23083876
PMID:37112216
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10144169/
Abstract

5G (fifth-generation technology) technologies are becoming more mainstream thanks to great efforts from telecommunication companies, research facilities, and governments. This technology is often associated with the Internet of Things to improve the quality of life for citizens by automating and gathering data recollection processes. This paper presents the 5G and IoT technologies, explaining common architectures, typical IoT implementations, and recurring problems. This work also presents a detailed and explained overview of interference in general wireless applications, interference unique to 5G and IoT, and possible optimization techniques to overcome these challenges. This manuscript highlights the importance of addressing interference and optimizing network performance in 5G networks to ensure reliable and efficient connectivity for IoT devices, which is essential for adequately functioning business processes. This insight can be helpful for businesses that rely on these technologies to improve their productivity, reduce downtime, and enhance customer satisfaction. We also highlight the potential of the convergence of networks and services in increasing the availability and speed of access to the internet, enabling a range of new and innovative applications and services.

摘要

5G(第五代技术)技术在电信公司、研究机构和政府的大力推动下变得更加主流。这项技术通常与物联网相关联,通过自动化和收集数据收集过程来提高公民的生活质量。本文介绍了 5G 和物联网技术,解释了常见的架构、典型的物联网实现以及常见的问题。这项工作还详细介绍了一般无线应用中的干扰、5G 和物联网特有的干扰以及克服这些挑战的可能优化技术。本文强调了在 5G 网络中解决干扰和优化网络性能的重要性,以确保物联网设备的可靠和高效连接,这对于充分发挥业务流程至关重要。这一见解对于依赖这些技术来提高生产力、减少停机时间和提高客户满意度的企业很有帮助。我们还强调了网络和服务融合在提高互联网接入的可用性和速度方面的潜力,从而能够实现一系列新的创新应用和服务。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/ebeffdb39f89/sensors-23-03876-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/6353b7fa08ae/sensors-23-03876-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/66fc532b1ba4/sensors-23-03876-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/7b231a3a05d5/sensors-23-03876-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/2bd40ac06d1b/sensors-23-03876-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/7a99ed735af8/sensors-23-03876-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/d01b731774e2/sensors-23-03876-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/23bd4dcda0f2/sensors-23-03876-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/8ae6e51343cd/sensors-23-03876-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/ef6721f79771/sensors-23-03876-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/ebeffdb39f89/sensors-23-03876-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/6353b7fa08ae/sensors-23-03876-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/66fc532b1ba4/sensors-23-03876-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/7b231a3a05d5/sensors-23-03876-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/2bd40ac06d1b/sensors-23-03876-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/7a99ed735af8/sensors-23-03876-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/d01b731774e2/sensors-23-03876-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/23bd4dcda0f2/sensors-23-03876-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/8ae6e51343cd/sensors-23-03876-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/ef6721f79771/sensors-23-03876-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/954e/10144169/ebeffdb39f89/sensors-23-03876-g010.jpg

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