Zorrilla-Fontanesi Yasmín, Pauwels Laurens, Panis Bart, Signorelli Santiago, Vanderschuren Hervé, Swennen Rony
Laboratory of Tropical Crop Improvement, Division of Crop Biotechnics, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Plant Biotechnology and Bioinformatics (Technologiepark 71), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Nat Food. 2020 Oct;1(10):599-604. doi: 10.1038/s43016-020-00155-y. Epub 2020 Oct 14.
The recent emergence of the fungus Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense tropical race 4 (Foc TR4), the deadly strain that causes Fusarium wilt of banana, has put the banana production chain for export under threat. Here, we propose research priorities and complementary strategies and challenges for effective and efficient mitigation management of Fusarium wilt. Our strategies include diversifying the agrosystems to increase crop resilience, as well as using precision breeding approaches to rapidly assess and introduce disease-resistance genes to develop stable and complete Foc resistance in commercial banana cultivars.
热带4号生理小种尖孢镰刀菌(Foc TR4)这种导致香蕉枯萎病的致命真菌菌株最近出现,使香蕉出口生产链受到威胁。在此,我们提出了有效且高效缓解香蕉枯萎病管理的研究重点、补充策略和挑战。我们的策略包括使农业系统多样化以提高作物恢复力,以及采用精准育种方法快速评估和引入抗病基因,从而在商业香蕉品种中培育出稳定且完全的抗Foc能力。