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五十例脊髓脂肪瘤的激光切除术

Laser resection of fifty spinal lipomas.

作者信息

McLone D G, Naidich T P

出版信息

Neurosurgery. 1986 May;18(5):611-5. doi: 10.1227/00006123-198605000-00016.

DOI:10.1227/00006123-198605000-00016
PMID:3714009
Abstract

The value of laser resection was assessed in the last 50 of 128 consecutive cases of pediatric spinal lipoma. In this series, there was no mortality. No patient suffered increase in neurological or urological deficit. Postoperatively, 8 of 20 patients with prior motor deficit (40%) had substantially improved motor function. Two of 17 previously incontinent patients became continent of urine (12%). Use of the CO2 laser reduced the length of operation, the intraoperative blood loss, and the degree of manipulation of the spinal cord and nerve roots. Most of the fat could be removed successfully from the liponeural junction, permitting more nearly anatomical removal of the intramedullary component of the lesion and greater ease in replacing the cord into a reconstructed arachnoid-dural canal. In the authors' opinions, proper management of the patient with spinal lipoma now requires early prophylactic resection of the lipoma and untethering of the spinal cord.

摘要

在连续128例小儿脊髓脂肪瘤病例中的最后50例中评估了激光切除术的价值。在该系列中,无死亡病例。无患者出现神经或泌尿系统功能缺损加重。术后,20例术前有运动功能缺损的患者中有8例(40%)运动功能有显著改善。17例先前大小便失禁的患者中有2例恢复了控尿功能(12%)。使用二氧化碳激光缩短了手术时间、减少了术中出血量以及对脊髓和神经根的操作程度。大部分脂肪能够从脂神经交界处成功清除,从而更接近解剖学上切除病变的髓内成分,并更易于将脊髓放回重建的蛛网膜 - 硬脊膜管。作者认为,目前对脊髓脂肪瘤患者的恰当处理需要早期预防性切除脂肪瘤并松解脊髓。

相似文献

1
Laser resection of fifty spinal lipomas.五十例脊髓脂肪瘤的激光切除术
Neurosurgery. 1986 May;18(5):611-5. doi: 10.1227/00006123-198605000-00016.
2
[Lipomyelomeningocele: experience with 16 operated cases].[脂肪脊髓脊膜膨出:16例手术病例的经验]
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Spinal lipomas in children: outcome of 270 procedures.儿童脊髓脂肪瘤:270例手术的结果
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J Pediatr Neurosci. 2017 Jan-Mar;12(1):43-45. doi: 10.4103/1817-1745.205644.
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Total Resection of Complex Spinal Cord Lipomas: How, Why, and When to Operate?复杂脊髓脂肪瘤的全切除术:如何、为何以及何时进行手术?
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2015;55(9):695-721. doi: 10.2176/nmc.ra.2014-0442. Epub 2015 Sep 4.
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Long term outcome of non-dysraphic intramedullary spinal cord lipomas in adults: case series and review.成人非脊髓纵裂性脊髓内脂肪瘤的长期预后:病例系列及综述
Asian Spine J. 2014 Aug;8(4):476-83. doi: 10.4184/asj.2014.8.4.476. Epub 2014 Aug 19.
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Intraspinal lipomas without associated spinal dysraphism.无相关脊柱发育异常的脊髓内脂肪瘤。
Iran Red Crescent Med J. 2014 May;16(5):e11423. doi: 10.5812/ircmj.11423. Epub 2014 May 5.
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Application of Novel CO2 Laser-Suction Device.新型二氧化碳激光-吸引装置的应用
J Neurol Surg B Skull Base. 2013 Dec;74(6):358-63. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1347373. Epub 2013 May 29.
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Recurrent tethered cord: radiological investigation and management.复发性脊髓栓系:影像学检查与处理
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Surgical treatment of complex spinal cord lipomas.复杂脊髓脂肪瘤的外科治疗
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