Zhang Shi-Min, Li Yu-Qing
Institute of Chinese Medical Literature and Culture, Shandong University of TCM, Jinan 250355, China.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2023 May 12;43(5):555-9.
By tracing to the origin of Tibetan medicine, it is known that Tibetan medicine absorbs a variety of medical ideas such as traditional Chinese medicine, Vedic medicine, Persian medicine and Byzantine medicine, and forms a unique theoretical system. The meridian-acupoint system and the characteristics and application of external therapies such as bloodletting and moxibustion in Tibetan medicine are analyzed by elaborating the relevant aspects of acupuncture and moxibustion involved in treatment of diseases listed in . The paper emphasizes the introduction of ironing moxibustion and moxibustion of fire moxibustion and the application of separation-action decoction and ghee therapy in bloodletting, as well as alternative therapy. Besides, by taking the external treatment of cirrhotic ascites and head trauma as an example, the idea of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in Tibetan medicine embodied in the is explained so as to benefit the development of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy in Tibetan medicine.
追溯藏医学的起源可知,藏医学吸收了诸如中医、吠陀医学、波斯医学和拜占庭医学等多种医学思想,并形成了独特的理论体系。通过阐述藏医治疗疾病中涉及的针灸相关方面,分析了藏医的经络穴位系统以及放血、艾灸等外治疗法的特点与应用。论文着重介绍了熨灸、火灸艾灸以及放血中分离作用汤剂和酥油疗法的应用,还有替代疗法。此外,以肝硬化腹水和头部外伤的外治疗法为例,阐释了藏医针灸疗法在[具体文献名称未给出]中所体现的理念,以利于藏医针灸疗法的发展。