Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Institute of Solid State Physics, CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui, People's Republic of China.
Nanotechnology. 2023 May 12;34(30). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/acd00b.
This work demonstrates a facile and efficient methodology to synthesize a composite material of zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) and laser-induced graphene (LIG). This ZIF-67 loaded LIG composite (ZIF-67/LIG) has been adequately characterized for its morphology and structure, and its electrochemical performance has been specifically examined. As supercapacitors (SCs) electrode material, the ZIF-67/LIG composite exhibits superb electrochemical performance, owing to the inherent high porosity, abundant active sites, large specific surface area of ZIF-67, and the excellent conductive three-dimensional hierarchical porous network structure provided by LIG. In three-electrode system, ZIF-67/LIG composite electrode displays outstanding areal specific capacitance () of 135.6 mF cmat a current density of 1 mA cmwith 1 M NaSOaqueous electrolyte, which is far greater than that of pristine LIG (7.7 mF cm). Furthermore, the ZIF-67/LIG composite has been fabricated into an all-solid-state planar micro-supercapacitor (MSC). This ZIF-67/LIG MSC exhibits an impressiveof 38.1 mF cmat a current density of 0.20 mA cm, a good cycling stability of 80.3% capacitance retention after 3000 cycles, and a high energy density of 5.29Wh cmat a power density of 0.1 mW cm. All electrochemical results clearly manifest that as-prepared ZIF-67/LIG composite can be a candidate in energy storage field with exciting possibilities.
这项工作展示了一种简便高效的方法来合成沸石咪唑酯骨架(ZIFs)和激光诱导石墨烯(LIG)的复合材料。对负载 ZIF-67 的 LIG 复合材料(ZIF-67/LIG)进行了充分的形貌和结构表征,并对其电化学性能进行了专门研究。作为超级电容器(SCs)电极材料,ZIF-67/LIG 复合材料表现出优异的电化学性能,这归因于 ZIF-67 固有的高孔隙率、丰富的活性位点、大比表面积,以及 LIG 提供的优异的导电三维分层多孔网络结构。在三电极系统中,ZIF-67/LIG 复合材料电极在 1 M NaSO 水溶液电解质、电流密度为 1 mA cm 的条件下,表现出出色的比面积电容()为 135.6 mF cm,远大于原始 LIG(7.7 mF cm)的电容。此外,还将 ZIF-67/LIG 复合材料制备成全固态平面微超级电容器(MSC)。ZIF-67/LIG MSC 在电流密度为 0.20 mA cm 的条件下表现出 38.1 mF cm 的出色面积电容,经过 3000 次循环后电容保持率为 80.3%,在功率密度为 0.1 mW cm 的条件下能量密度为 5.29 Wh cm。所有电化学结果清楚地表明,所制备的 ZIF-67/LIG 复合材料在储能领域具有广阔的应用前景。