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干冻感染性幼虫以妥善保存虫种。

Dry-freezing infective juveniles for robust preservation of stocks.

作者信息

McClanahan Patrick, Le Tuan Anh, Cockx Bram, Temmerman Liesbet

机构信息

KU Leuven, Leuven, Flanders, Belgium.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2023 Apr 26;2023. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.000808. eCollection 2023.

DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.000808
PMID:37179972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10172967/
Abstract

Cryopreservation allows strains to be stored, eliminating genetic drift and maintenance costs. Existing cryopreservation methods for the economically-important entomopathogenic nematode involve multiple incubation and filtration steps to precondition the animals. The standard protocol for freezing the model organism in buffer is simpler, and a recent dry-freezing protocol allows stocks to survive multiple freeze-thaws, a possibility during a power failure. Here we report the efficacy of cryopreservation protocols adapted for . We show that dry freezing with disaccharides, but not glycerol-based or trehalose-DMSO-based freezing buffer, allows reliable recovery of infective juveniles.

摘要

冷冻保存可使菌株得以储存,消除基因漂移并降低维护成本。针对具有经济重要性的昆虫病原线虫,现有的冷冻保存方法需要多个孵育和过滤步骤来预处理线虫。在缓冲液中冷冻模式生物的标准方案更为简单,并且最近的一种干冻方案能使菌液在多次冻融后仍存活,这在停电期间是有可能发生的情况。在此,我们报告了适用于[具体对象未给出]的冷冻保存方案的效果。我们发现,使用二糖进行干冻可使感染性幼虫可靠复苏,而基于甘油或海藻糖 - 二甲基亚砜的冷冻缓冲液则不行。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a13c/10172967/f682e1790b39/25789430-2023-micropub.biology.000808.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a13c/10172967/f682e1790b39/25789430-2023-micropub.biology.000808.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a13c/10172967/f682e1790b39/25789430-2023-micropub.biology.000808.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Cryopreservation of C. elegans and Other Nematodes with Dimethyl Sulfoxide and Trehalose.用二甲基亚砜和海藻糖冷冻保存秀丽隐杆线虫和其他线虫。
Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2468:43-49. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2181-3_3.
2
The entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema hermaphroditum is a self-fertilizing hermaphrodite and a genetically tractable system for the study of parasitic and mutualistic symbiosis.食虫性线虫 Steinernema hermaphroditum 是一种自交可育的雌雄同体,是研究寄生和互利共生的遗传上易于处理的系统。
Genetics. 2022 Jan 4;220(1). doi: 10.1093/genetics/iyab170.
3
Cryopreservation of dehydrated with multiple recoveries using a granular medium.
使用颗粒介质对脱水样本进行多次复苏的冷冻保存。
MicroPubl Biol. 2021 Oct 25;2021. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.000488. eCollection 2021.
4
Evaluation of Indigenous Entomopathogenic Nematodes as Potential Biocontrol Agents against (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in Northern Italy.评估意大利北部本土昆虫病原线虫作为防治[鞘翅目:金龟科]害虫的潜在生物防治剂。
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Dehydrated Stocks Are Resistant to Multiple Freeze-Thaw Cycles.脱水股票能抵抗多次冻融循环。
G3 (Bethesda). 2020 Dec 3;10(12):4505-4512. doi: 10.1534/g3.120.401825.
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Genome aware CRISPR gRNA target prediction for parasitic nematodes.用于寄生线虫的基因组感知CRISPR gRNA靶点预测
Mol Biochem Parasitol. 2019 Jan;227:25-28. doi: 10.1016/j.molbiopara.2018.12.001. Epub 2018 Dec 7.
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Applying inbreeding, hybridization and mutagenesis to improve oxidative stress tolerance and longevity of the entomopathogenic nematode Heterorhabditis bacteriophora.应用近亲交配、杂交和诱变来提高昆虫病原线虫嗜菌异小杆线虫的氧化应激耐受性和寿命。
J Invertebr Pathol. 2018 Jan;151:50-58. doi: 10.1016/j.jip.2017.11.001. Epub 2017 Nov 16.
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The genome, transcriptome, and proteome of the nematode Steinernema carpocapsae: evolutionary signatures of a pathogenic lifestyle.秀丽隐杆线虫的基因组、转录组和蛋白质组:致病生活方式的进化特征。
Sci Rep. 2016 Nov 23;6:37536. doi: 10.1038/srep37536.
9
Rendering the Intractable More Tractable: Tools from Caenorhabditis elegans Ripe for Import into Parasitic Nematodes.使棘手问题变得更易解决:源自秀丽隐杆线虫的工具可引入寄生线虫中加以利用。
Genetics. 2015 Dec;201(4):1279-94. doi: 10.1534/genetics.115.182717.
10
Entomopathogenic nematodes for control of insect pests above and below ground with comments on commercial production.用于防治地上和地下害虫的昆虫病原线虫及商业生产评述
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