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食管穿孔:食管异物并发症中被忽视的胸痛原因。

Perforation of the esophagus: an overlooked cause of chest pain as a complication of esophageal foreign bodies.

机构信息

Department of Geriatric and Emergency Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China.

Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Aging and Physic-chemical Injury Diseases of Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou 310003, China.

出版信息

J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2023 May 15;24(5):455-457. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B2300026.

DOI:10.1631/jzus.B2300026
PMID:37190894
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10186143/
Abstract

Chest pain is one of the most common complaints in the emergency department. Diseases of the heart, aorta, lungs, esophagus, stomach, mediastinum, pleura, and abdominal viscera can all cause chest discomfort (Gulati et al., 2021; Jiao et al., 2021; Lu et al., 2022). Clinicians in the emergency department are expected to immediately recognize life-threatening chest pain (Jiao et al., 2021). Delayed diagnosis further increases the risk of complications and mortality (Liu et al., 2021). In this case, we present an elderly Chinese female who had a history of myocardial infarction two years previously, with chest pain eventually found to be caused by ingestion of a duck bone.

摘要

胸痛是急诊科最常见的主诉之一。心脏、主动脉、肺、食管、胃、纵隔、胸膜和腹部内脏的疾病都可引起胸部不适(Gulati 等人,2021 年;焦等人,2021 年;陆等人,2022 年)。急诊科的临床医生预计会立即识别出危及生命的胸痛(焦等人,2021 年)。延迟诊断会进一步增加并发症和死亡率的风险(刘等人,2021 年)。在本例中,我们介绍了一位有两年前心肌梗死病史的老年中国女性,最终发现她的胸痛是由吞食鸭骨引起的。

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本文引用的文献

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J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2022 Jun 15;23(6):437-450. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B2101075.
2
2021 AHA/ACC/ASE/CHEST/SAEM/SCCT/SCMR Guideline for the Evaluation and Diagnosis of Chest Pain: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines.2021 AHA/ACC/ASE/CHEST/SAEM/SCCT/SCMR 胸痛评估与诊断指南:美国心脏病学会/美国心脏协会联合临床实践指南委员会的报告。
Circulation. 2021 Nov 30;144(22):e368-e454. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000001029. Epub 2021 Oct 28.
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Evaluation of the prognostic ability of serum uric acid for elderly acute coronary syndrome patients with diabetes mellitus: a prospective cohort study.评估血尿酸对老年急性冠脉综合征合并糖尿病患者的预后能力:一项前瞻性队列研究。
J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2021 Oct 15;22(10):856-865. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B2000637.
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Bioinformatic analysis for potential biological processes and key targets of heart failure-related stroke.心力衰竭相关脑卒中潜在生物学过程和关键靶点的生物信息学分析。
J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2021;22(9):718-732. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B2000544.
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The life-saving emergency thoracic endovascular aorta repair management on suspected aortoesophageal foreign body injury.疑似主动脉食管异物损伤的挽救生命的急诊胸主动脉腔内修复治疗
World J Emerg Med. 2020;11(3):152-156. doi: 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2020.03.004.
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Retrospective observational analysis of esophageal foreign bodies: a novel characterization based on shape.食管异物的回顾性观察分析:一种基于形状的新特征描述。
Sci Rep. 2020 Mar 6;10(1):4273. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-61207-8.
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Removal of foreign bodies in the upper gastrointestinal tract in adults: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Clinical Guideline.成人上消化道异物取出术:欧洲胃肠内镜学会(ESGE)临床指南
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Multiple embolisms resulted from a huge fishbone piercing the left atrium.
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