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体外膜肺氧合期间的机械通气:最佳实践。

Mechanical Ventilation during ECMO: Best Practices.

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Critical Care, Duke Children's Hospital, Durham, North Carolina.

出版信息

Respir Care. 2023 Jun;68(6):838-845. doi: 10.4187/respcare.10908.

Abstract

Adults and children who require extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for respiratory failure remain at risk for ongoing lung injury if ventilator management is not optimized. This review serves as a guide to assist the bedside clinician in ventilator titration for patients on extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, with a focus on lung-protective strategies. Existing data and guidelines for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation ventilator management are reviewed, including non-conventional ventilation modes and adjunct therapies.

摘要

对于因呼吸衰竭而需要体外膜肺氧合的成人和儿童,如果呼吸机管理未得到优化,他们仍将面临持续肺损伤的风险。本综述旨在为床边临床医生提供指导,帮助他们对接受体外膜肺氧合的患者进行呼吸机滴定,重点是肺保护策略。本文回顾了现有的体外膜肺氧合呼吸机管理数据和指南,包括非常规通气模式和辅助治疗。

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