Carapezzi C, Chesi G, Caselli M, Giglioli W, Cilloni D, Marani L
Minerva Med. 1986 May 19;77(21):927-32.
Ninety drug addicts observed in 1973-83 were examined in a study of the main anamnestic and behavioural parameters, the reasons for hospitalisation, the presence of withdrawal symptoms during treatment and any prospects of long-term cure. In conclusion, it is emphasised that the low frequency of real withdrawal pathology often renders "scaled" treatment with methadone superfluous. Finally it is pointed out that in itself, the hospitalisation period can do almost nothing to break the addiction spiral unless it forms part of a wider prospect of global treatment.
1973年至1983年间观察的90名吸毒者参与了一项研究,该研究涉及主要的既往史和行为参数、住院原因、治疗期间戒断症状的出现情况以及长期治愈的前景。总之,需要强调的是,真正戒断病理的低发生率往往使美沙酮的“分级”治疗变得多余。最后指出,就其本身而言,住院期几乎无法打破成瘾循环,除非它是更广泛的整体治疗前景的一部分。