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无声、迅速蔓延的猴痘威胁通过国际旅行传播到东南亚:我们准备好了吗?

The silent, rapidly unfolding threat of mpox spread via international travel to Southeast Asia: Are we ready?

机构信息

Thai Travel Clinic, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; Travel Medicine Research Unit, Department of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

Thai Travel Clinic, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.

出版信息

Travel Med Infect Dis. 2023 Jul-Aug;54:102597. doi: 10.1016/j.tmaid.2023.102597. Epub 2023 May 30.

Abstract

The 2022 mpox (monkeypox) outbreak has been surprisingly large and has raised several novel questions about this disease. New information, such as atypical clinical manifestations and transmission via sexual activities, have been identified. These pose a potential risk of widespread outbreaks due to unusual clinical manifestations and failure to consider mpox as a diagnosis by physicians and the sexual behaviours of some tourists in Southeast Asia. Since Southeast Asia is a popular tourist destination, there is substantial potential for the silent spread of mpox in this region. Consequently, there is an urgent need for effective surveillance measures at points of entry of international travelers to identify suspected cases and their close contacts in order to limit the spread of mpox in Southeast Asia.

摘要

2022 年猴痘(猴痘)疫情规模出人意料地庞大,由此引发了关于这种疾病的几个新问题。已经发现了新的信息,例如非典型临床表现和通过性活动传播。由于一些东南亚游客的异常临床表现和未能将猴痘视为医生的诊断以及某些游客的性行为,这构成了广泛爆发的潜在风险。由于东南亚是一个受欢迎的旅游目的地,因此该地区存在猴痘静默传播的巨大潜力。因此,迫切需要在国际旅行者入境点采取有效的监测措施,以发现疑似病例及其密切接触者,从而限制猴痘在东南亚的传播。

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