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职业健康辅导对学校员工不合理职业信念和职场偏差行为的影响:对教育行政政策的启示。

Impact of occupational health coaching on irrational career beliefs and workplace deviant behaviors among school employees: Implications for Educational administrative policy.

机构信息

Department of Educational Foundations, Faculty of Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

Department of Social Science Education, Faculty of Education, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2023 Jun 2;102(22):e33685. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000033685.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Workplace-disruptive behavior is an important public and organizational health issue that calls for public discourse. The high rates in Nigeria and its associated career illogical assumptions among teachers brought about this study to investigate the impact of rational emotive occupational health coaching (REOHC) on irrational career beliefs and workplace deviant behaviors in a sample of Nigerian primary school teachers.

METHODS

A sample of 128 primary school teachers in Nigeria was recruited as participants. They were assigned to REOHC and control groups. Work deviance behavior scale and teacher irrational belief scale were used to assess the participants at 3 points. A pretest-post-test and follow-up design was used in this study.

RESULTS

The findings indicated that the REOHC program significantly reduced work-deviant behaviors and irrational career beliefs among primary school teachers. The outcome also demonstrates the connection between groups and gender.

CONCLUSION

This study concluded that primary school teachers' work-related deviant behaviors and illogical beliefs were reduced as a result of the REOHC treatment. Therefore, occupational therapists should help teachers with deviant behaviors and irrational beliefs to change using rational emotive behavioral techniques.

摘要

背景

工作场所破坏性行为是一个重要的公共和组织健康问题,需要进行公开讨论。尼日利亚的高发生率及其在教师中的不合理职业假设,促使本研究调查理性情绪职业健康辅导(REOHC)对尼日利亚小学教师样本中不合理职业信念和工作场所偏差行为的影响。

方法

在尼日利亚招募了 128 名小学教师作为参与者。他们被分配到 REOHC 和对照组。使用工作偏差行为量表和教师不合理信念量表在 3 个时间点评估参与者。本研究采用前测-后测和随访设计。

结果

研究结果表明,REOHC 方案显著降低了小学教师的工作偏差行为和不合理职业信念。结果还表明了组间和性别间的联系。

结论

本研究得出结论,REOHC 治疗降低了小学教师与工作相关的偏差行为和不合理信念。因此,职业治疗师应该使用理性情绪行为技术帮助有偏差行为和不合理信念的教师进行改变。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1afd/10238032/d45616d4a7eb/medi-102-e33685-g001.jpg

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