HIV Nurse Consultant, University Hospitals Sussex Foundation Trust, Brighton.
Principal Scientist, Sprout Health Solutions, https://sprout-hs.com.who-we-are.
Br J Nurs. 2023 Jun 8;32(11):S15-S21. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2023.32.11.S15.
This study explored the feasibility of using an experience-based co-design service improvement methodology to develop a new approach to managing multimorbidity in people living with HIV. Patients with HIV and multimorbidity and staff were recruited from five hospital departments and general practice. Staff and patient experiences were gathered through semi-structured interviews, filmed patient interviews, non-participant observation and patient diaries. A composite film developed from interviews illustrated the touchpoints in the patient journey, and priorities for service improvement were identified by staff and patients in focus groups. Twenty-two people living with HIV and 14 staff took part. Four patients completed a diary and 10 a filmed interview. Analysis identified eight touchpoints, and group work pinpointed three improvement priorities: medical records and information sharing; appointment management; and care co-ordination and streamlining. This study demonstrates that experience-based co-design is feasible in the context of HIV and can inform healthcare improvement for people with multimorbidity.
本研究探讨了使用基于经验的共同设计服务改进方法来开发一种新方法来管理艾滋病毒感染者的多种疾病的可行性。从五个医院科室和普通科招募了艾滋病毒和多种疾病患者以及工作人员。通过半结构化访谈、拍摄患者访谈、非参与式观察和患者日记收集工作人员和患者的经验。从访谈中制作的一部综合电影说明了患者就诊过程中的接触点,工作人员和患者在焦点小组中确定了服务改进的重点。22 名艾滋病毒感染者和 14 名工作人员参加了研究。4 名患者完成了日记,10 名患者完成了拍摄采访。分析确定了 8 个接触点,小组工作确定了 3 个优先改进的领域:病历和信息共享、预约管理以及护理协调和简化。本研究表明,基于经验的共同设计在艾滋病毒环境中是可行的,可以为多种疾病患者的医疗保健改进提供信息。