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沙特阿拉伯东部地区的医疗保健转型之旅:概述、挑战和经验教训。

Healthcare transformation journey in the Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia: an overview, challenges and lessons learned.

机构信息

Model of Care Hub Department, Health Holding Company, Khobar, Saudi Arabia.

College of Public Health, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

J Med Life. 2023 Apr;16(4):583-592. doi: 10.25122/jml-2023-0010.

Abstract

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has embarked on a transformation journey referred to as "Vision 2030", which commenced in June 2016. The healthcare sector is currently going through a radical transformation under this Vision. The new Model of Care shifts the focus of the healthcare sector towards proactive care and wellness, aiming to achieve better health, better care, and better value. This paper aims to provide an overview of the Model of Care and review its achievements and progress in the Eastern Region. The paper will further discuss the challenges faced and lessons learned through the implementation process. Internal documents were reviewed, and a comprehensive literature search was undertaken in relevant search engines and databases. Some of the successes of the Model of Care implementation include improved data management, collection and visualization, and better patient and community engagement. Nevertheless, there is a sense of urgency to face the many challenges identified in the Saudi Arabian health system over the coming decade. Although the Model of Care focuses on addressing these identified challenges and gaps, there are many difficulties facing its implementation in the country and several lessons learned during the first few years since its launch, which this paper mentions. Hence, there is a need to measure the successes of pathways and the overall impact of the Model of Care on both the healthcare provision as well as improved population health.

摘要

沙特阿拉伯王国已经踏上了一场被称为“愿景 2030”的转型之旅,这场变革始于 2016 年 6 月。在这一愿景下,医疗保健行业正在经历一场彻底的变革。新的护理模式将医疗保健行业的重点转移到主动护理和健康促进上,旨在实现更好的健康、更好的护理和更好的价值。本文旨在概述护理模式,并回顾其在东部地区的成就和进展。本文还将进一步讨论实施过程中面临的挑战和吸取的经验教训。我们查阅了内部文件,并在相关搜索引擎和数据库中进行了全面的文献检索。护理模式实施的一些成功之处包括改进了数据管理、收集和可视化,以及更好地参与患者和社区。然而,在未来十年,沙特阿拉伯卫生系统中存在的许多挑战仍亟待解决。尽管护理模式专注于解决这些已确定的挑战和差距,但在该模式在该国的实施过程中仍面临许多困难,并且在推出后的头几年也吸取了一些经验教训,本文对此进行了讨论。因此,有必要衡量该模式的成功路径以及其对医疗服务提供和改善人口健康的整体影响。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/424d/10251372/9595feea22ec/JMedLife-16-583-g001.jpg

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