Ji Lu, Chen Manli, Yao Lan
School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
School of Management, Hubei University of Chinese Medicine, Wuhan, China.
Front Oncol. 2023 Jun 2;13:1105468. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1105468. eCollection 2023.
Cervical cancer is a widely distributed disease that is preventable and controllable through early intervention. The World Health Organization has identified three key measures, coverage populations and coverage targets to eliminate cervical cancer. The WHO and several countries have conducted model predictions to determine the optimal strategy and timing of cervical cancer elimination. However, specific implementation strategies need to be developed in the context of local conditions. China has a relatively high disease burden of cervical cancer but a low human papillomavirus vaccination rate and cervical cancer screening population coverage. The purpose of this paper is to review interventions and prediction studies for the elimination of cervical cancer and to analyze the problems, challenges and strategies for the elimination of cervical cancer in China.
宫颈癌是一种广泛分布的疾病,通过早期干预是可预防和可控的。世界卫生组织已确定了消除宫颈癌的三项关键措施、覆盖人群和覆盖目标。世卫组织和一些国家已进行模型预测,以确定消除宫颈癌的最佳策略和时机。然而,需要结合当地情况制定具体的实施策略。中国宫颈癌疾病负担相对较高,但人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种率和宫颈癌筛查人群覆盖率较低。本文旨在综述消除宫颈癌的干预措施和预测研究,并分析中国消除宫颈癌存在的问题、挑战及策略。