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亲密伴侣暴力:儿科医生的角色。

Intimate Partner Violence: Role of the Pediatrician.

机构信息

Division of Child Advocacy, Department of Pediatrics, Dayton Children's Hospital, Dayton, Ohio.

Division of Child Abuse Pediatrics, Department of Pediatrics, Connecticut Children's Medical Center, Hartford, Connecticut.

出版信息

Pediatrics. 2023 Jul 1;152(1). doi: 10.1542/peds.2023-062509.

Abstract

The American Academy of Pediatrics and its members recognize the importance of improving the physician's ability to recognize intimate partner violence (IPV) and understand its effects on child health and development and its role in the continuum of family violence. Pediatricians are in a unique position to identify IPV survivors in pediatric settings, to evaluate and treat children exposed to IPV, and to connect families with available local and national resources. Children exposed to IPV are at increased risk of being abused and neglected and are more likely to develop adverse health, behavioral, psychological, and social disorders later in life. Pediatricians should be aware of these profound effects of exposure to IPV on children and how best to support and advocate for IPV survivors and their children.

摘要

美国儿科学会及其成员认识到提高医生识别亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的能力、了解其对儿童健康和发育的影响以及在家庭暴力连续体中的作用的重要性。儿科医生具有独特的地位,可以在儿科环境中识别 IPV 幸存者,评估和治疗遭受 IPV 暴露的儿童,并将家庭与当地和全国的可用资源联系起来。暴露于 IPV 的儿童遭受虐待和忽视的风险增加,并且更有可能在以后的生活中出现不良的健康、行为、心理和社会障碍。儿科医生应该意识到 IPV 对儿童的这些深远影响,以及如何最好地支持和倡导 IPV 幸存者及其子女。

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