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韦拉斯和 R.M.K.桑德斯的叶挥发油的化学成分和乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制活性。

Chemical composition and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of essential oil from the leaves of Weeras. & R.M.K. Saunders.

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmacy, Hue University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hue University, Hue City, Vietnam.

Phong Dien Nature Reserve, Phong Dien, Thua Thien Hue, Vietnam.

出版信息

Nat Prod Res. 2024 Jun;38(11):1882-1886. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2023.2227989. Epub 2023 Jun 26.

DOI:10.1080/14786419.2023.2227989
PMID:37357615
Abstract

The present study provides the first information on the chemical composition and acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity of the essential oil (EO) from the leaves of Weeras. & R.M.K.Saunders from Vietnam. Gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis revealed that the main components of the EO were β-caryophyllene (13.2%), α-humulene (10.5%), germacrene D (8.1%), β-elemene (5.2%) and bicyclogermacrene (5.1%). The anti-acetylcholinesterase assay showed that the EO displayed moderate activity with IC value of 31.16 ± 3.06 μg/mL. These findings proposed that the plant can be exploited for its anti-acetylcholinestrate potential.

摘要

本研究首次提供了来自越南 Weeras. & R.M.K.Saunders 的叶片精油(EO)的化学成分和乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制活性的信息。气相色谱和气相色谱-质谱分析表明,该精油的主要成分是β-石竹烯(13.2%)、α-葎草烯(10.5%)、大根香叶烯 D(8.1%)、β-榄香烯(5.2%)和双环倍半萜烯(5.1%)。乙酰胆碱酯酶抑制试验表明,该精油具有中等活性,IC 值为 31.16 ± 3.06 μg/mL。这些发现表明,该植物可用于其抗乙酰胆碱酯酶的潜力。

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