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EMBO Mol Med. 2021 Jan 11;13(1):e13589. doi: 10.15252/emmm.202013589. Epub 2020 Dec 17.

引用本文的文献

1
Spinster homolog 2/S1P signaling ameliorates macrophage inflammatory response to bacterial infections by balancing PGE production.螺旋酶同源物 2/S1P 信号通过平衡 PGE 产生来改善巨噬细胞对细菌感染的炎症反应。
Cell Commun Signal. 2024 Sep 30;22(1):463. doi: 10.1186/s12964-024-01851-z.
2
How do sphingosine-1-phosphate affect immune cells to resolve inflammation?鞘氨醇-1-磷酸如何影响免疫细胞来解决炎症?
Front Immunol. 2024 Feb 28;15:1362459. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1362459. eCollection 2024.

本文引用的文献

1
Enhancing Spns2/S1P in macrophages alleviates hyperinflammation and prevents immunosuppression in sepsis.增强巨噬细胞中的 Spns2/S1P 可减轻脓毒症中的过度炎症反应并防止免疫抑制。
EMBO Rep. 2023 Aug 3;24(8):e56635. doi: 10.15252/embr.202256635. Epub 2023 Jun 26.
2
Sepsis: a failing starvation response.脓毒症:一种失败的饥饿反应。
Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2022 Apr;33(4):292-304. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2022.01.006. Epub 2022 Feb 15.
3
LncRNA-5657 silencing alleviates sepsis-induced lung injury by suppressing the expression of spinster homology protein 2.长链非编码RNA-5657沉默通过抑制Spinster同源蛋白2的表达减轻脓毒症诱导的肺损伤。
Int Immunopharmacol. 2020 Nov;88:106875. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2020.106875. Epub 2020 Aug 28.
4
Global, regional, and national sepsis incidence and mortality, 1990-2017: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study.全球、地区和国家脓毒症发病率和死亡率,1990-2017 年:全球疾病负担研究分析。
Lancet. 2020 Jan 18;395(10219):200-211. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32989-7.
5
Immunotherapy in sepsis - brake or accelerate?脓毒症的免疫治疗:刹车还是加速?
Pharmacol Ther. 2020 Apr;208:107476. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2020.107476. Epub 2020 Jan 10.
6
Loss of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) in septic shock is predominantly caused by decreased levels of high-density lipoproteins (HDL).脓毒性休克中鞘氨醇-1-磷酸(S1P)的丧失主要是由高密度脂蛋白(HDL)水平降低所致。
J Intensive Care. 2019 Apr 17;7:23. doi: 10.1186/s40560-019-0376-2. eCollection 2019.
7
Part II: Minimum Quality Threshold in Preclinical Sepsis Studies (MQTiPSS) for Types of Infections and Organ Dysfunction Endpoints.第二部分:感染类型和器官功能障碍终点的临床前期脓毒症研究(MQTiPSS)的最低质量阈值。
Shock. 2019 Jan;51(1):23-32. doi: 10.1097/SHK.0000000000001242.
8
Reprogramming of basic metabolic pathways in microbial sepsis: therapeutic targets at last?微生物败血症中基本代谢途径的重编程:治疗靶点终于出现了?
EMBO Mol Med. 2018 Aug;10(8). doi: 10.15252/emmm.201708712.
9
The new sepsis consensus definitions (Sepsis-3): the good, the not-so-bad, and the actually-quite-pretty.新的脓毒症共识定义(脓毒症-3):好的方面、不太坏的方面以及实际上相当不错的方面。
Intensive Care Med. 2016 Dec;42(12):2027-2029. doi: 10.1007/s00134-016-4600-4. Epub 2016 Nov 3.
10
Sepsis: a roadmap for future research.脓毒症:未来研究的路线图。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2015 May;15(5):581-614. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(15)70112-X. Epub 2015 Apr 19.

Spns2/S1P:在脓毒症中,它(Spns2/S1P)需要两个分子(Spns2 和 S1P)来跳探戈舞,以调节炎症和代谢重编程。

Spns2/S1P: it takes two to tango with inflammation and metabolic rewiring during sepsis.

机构信息

Center for Inflammation Research, VIB, Ghent, Belgium.

Department of Biomedical Molecular Biology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.

出版信息

EMBO Rep. 2023 Aug 3;24(8):e57615. doi: 10.15252/embr.202357615. Epub 2023 Jun 26.

DOI:10.15252/embr.202357615
PMID:37358010
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10398644/
Abstract

Sepsis is the result of a dysregulated host response to an infection and causes high morbidity and mortality at the intensive care units worldwide. Despite intensive research, the current management of sepsis is supportive rather than curative. Therefore, new therapeutic interventions for sepsis and septic shock patients are urgently needed. In this issue of EMBO Reports, Fang et al have used rat sepsis models to show that macrophage-expressed SPNS2, a major transporter of S1P, is a crucial mediator of metabolic reprogramming of macrophages during sepsis which regulates inflammation via the lactate-ROS axis.

摘要

败血症是宿主对感染的失调反应的结果,在全球重症监护病房导致高发病率和死亡率。尽管进行了深入研究,但败血症的当前治疗仍是支持性的,而不是治愈性的。因此,迫切需要为败血症和感染性休克患者提供新的治疗干预措施。在本期的《EMBO 报告》中,Fang 等人利用大鼠败血症模型表明,巨噬细胞表达的 SPNS2 是 S1P 的主要转运体,是败血症期间巨噬细胞代谢重编程的关键介质,通过乳酸盐-ROS 轴调节炎症。