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椎管内分娩镇痛或瑞芬太尼患者自控镇痛用于臀位和双胎分娩的剖宫产术和围产儿结局。

Intrapartum Cesarean Section and Perinatal Outcomes after Epidural Analgesia or Remifentanil-PCA in Breech and Twin Deliveries.

机构信息

Department of Perinatology, Division of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, Slajmerjeva 3, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Vrazov trg 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 May 25;59(6):1026. doi: 10.3390/medicina59061026.


DOI:10.3390/medicina59061026
PMID:37374230
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10301128/
Abstract

Comparative data on the potential impact of various forms of labor analgesia on the mode of delivery and neonatal complications in vaginal deliveries of singleton breech and twin fetuses are lacking. The present study aimed to determine the associations between type of labor analgesia (epidural analgesia (EA) vs. remifentanil patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)) and intrapartum cesarean sections (CS), and maternal and neonatal adverse outcomes in breech and twin vaginal births. A retrospective analysis of planned vaginal breech and twin deliveries at the Department of Perinatology, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, was performed for the period 2013-2021, using data obtained from the Slovenian National Perinatal Information System. The pre-specified outcomes studied were the rates of CS in labor, postpartum hemorrhage, obstetric anal sphincter injury (OASI), an Apgar score of <7 at 5 min after birth, birth asphyxia, and neonatal intensive care admission. A total of 371 deliveries were analyzed, including 127 term breech and 244 twin births. There were no statistically significant nor clinically relevant differences between the EA and remifentanil-PCA groups in any of the outcomes studied. Our findings suggest that both EA and remifentanil-PCA are safe and comparable in terms of labor outcomes in singleton breech and twin deliveries.

摘要

关于各种形式的分娩镇痛对单臀位和双胎阴道分娩分娩方式和新生儿并发症潜在影响的比较数据尚缺乏。本研究旨在确定分娩镇痛方式(硬膜外镇痛(EA)与瑞芬太尼患者自控镇痛(PCA))与臀位和双胎阴道分娩中转剖宫产之间,以及母婴不良结局之间的关联。对卢布尔雅那大学医学中心围产期医学系 2013 年至 2021 年期间计划进行的臀位和双胎阴道分娩进行了回顾性分析,使用从斯洛文尼亚国家围产期信息系统获得的数据。研究的预设结局包括产时剖宫产率、产后出血、产科肛门括约肌损伤(OASI)、出生后 5 分钟 Apgar 评分<7、出生窒息和新生儿重症监护病房入院。共分析了 371 例分娩,其中包括 127 例足月臀位和 244 例双胎分娩。在任何研究结局中,EA 组和瑞芬太尼-PCA 组之间均无统计学显著差异或临床相关差异。我们的研究结果表明,EA 和瑞芬太尼-PCA 在单臀位和双胎分娩中的分娩结局方面均安全且相似。

相似文献

[1]
Intrapartum Cesarean Section and Perinatal Outcomes after Epidural Analgesia or Remifentanil-PCA in Breech and Twin Deliveries.

Medicina (Kaunas). 2023-5-25

[2]
Delivery mode and neonatal morbidity after remifentanil-PCA or epidural analgesia using the Ten Groups Classification System: A 5-year single-centre analysis of more than 10 000 deliveries.

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2022-10

[3]
Patient-controlled analgesia with remifentanil versus alternative parenteral methods for pain management in labour.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017-4-13

[4]
Impact of epidural analgesia on cesarean and operative vaginal delivery rates classified by the Ten Groups Classification System.

Int J Obstet Anesth. 2018-5

[5]
Remifentanil as an alternative to epidural analgesia for vaginal delivery: A meta-analysis of randomized trials.

J Clin Anesth. 2017-3-30

[6]
Induction of labor in breech presentations - a retrospective cohort study.

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2021-7

[7]
[Effects of double-catheter epidural analgesia by lidocaine injection respectively on the delivery outcomes and maternal-infant complications for persistent posterior or lateral occipital position of protracted active phase].

Zhonghua Fu Chan Ke Za Zhi. 2020-7-25

[8]
Neonatal outcome of singleton term breech deliveries in Norway from 1991 to 2011.

Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2015-9

[9]
Remifentanil patient-controlled versus epidural analgesia on intrapartum maternal fever: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020-3-12

[10]
Neonatal outcome in vaginal breech labor at 32 + 0-36 + 0 weeks of gestation: a nationwide, population-based record linkage study.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2022-3-16

引用本文的文献

[1]
Remifentanil Patient-Controlled Analgesia for Labor Analgesia at Different Cervical Dilations: A Single Center Retrospective Analysis of 1045 Cases.

Medicina (Kaunas). 2025-4-6

[2]
Effect of Anesthetic Modality on Decision-to-Delivery Interval and Maternal-Neonatal Outcomes in Category 2 and 3 Cesarean Deliveries.

J Clin Med. 2024-12-11

[3]
Relationship between labour analgesia modalities and types of anaesthetic techniques in categories 2 and 3 intrapartum caesarean deliveries.

Biomol Biomed. 2024-9-6

本文引用的文献

[1]
Delivery mode and neonatal morbidity after remifentanil-PCA or epidural analgesia using the Ten Groups Classification System: A 5-year single-centre analysis of more than 10 000 deliveries.

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2022-10

[2]
Factors Associated with Failed Trial of Labor after Cesarean, among Women with Twin Gestation-A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.

J Clin Med. 2022-7-22

[3]
Trial of labor after cesarean in twin gestation with no prior vaginal delivery - evidence from largest cohort reported.

Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2022-10

[4]
Analgesic efficacy of remifentanil patient-controlled analgesia versus combined spinal-epidural technique in multiparous women during labour.

Ginekol Pol. 2021

[5]
The Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology Interdisciplinary Consensus Statement on Neuraxial Procedures in Obstetric Patients With Thrombocytopenia.

Anesth Analg. 2021-6-1

[6]
Non-regional analgesia for labour: remifentanil in obstetrics.

BJA Educ. 2019-11

[7]
The Trend of Labor Analgesia in the World and China: A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications in Recent 30 Years.

J Pain Res. 2020-3-10

[8]
Epidural analgesia and its implications in the maternal health in a low parity comunity.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2019-1-30

[9]
An economic analysis of patient controlled remifentanil and epidural analgesia as pain relief in labour (RAVEL trial); a randomised controlled trial.

PLoS One. 2018-10-11

[10]
Maternal Body Mass Index and Use of Labor Neuraxial Analgesia: A Population-based Retrospective Cohort Study.

Anesthesiology. 2018-9

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