Lee Seonah, Kim Suhyun
College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61469, Republic of Korea.
Department of Nursing, Nambu University, Gwangju 62271, Republic of Korea.
Vaccines (Basel). 2023 May 24;11(6):1021. doi: 10.3390/vaccines11061021.
This study aimed to investigate the public's experience of online reservation of residual COVID-19 vaccines in an additional vaccination program. Online reservation was used to predict the vaccination rate. A sample of 620 participants completed the online survey between July and August 2021. About 38% of the participants made the online reservation. About 91% had a vaccination intention. Online reservations showed significant differences in their distribution according to age group, educational level, past flu shot experience, and COVID-19 vaccination intention. A negative experience was the most common response, which was mostly attributed to the difficulty in making an online reservation due to reservations being full. Positive experiences included updated information and notifications on the residual vaccines available, being able to choose a vaccination clinic, and the ease of making, changing, and canceling a reservation. About 72% reported the positive effect of residual vaccine usage on herd immunity. The results of this study suggest that when developing another online reservation program for vaccination, it is necessary to consider and address the negative experiences of the public with online reservations. The additional vaccinations may have resulted in an increased vaccination rate. Vaccination reservations can be used as an indicator to predict the actual vaccination rate and as a measure of a positive attitude toward COVID-19 vaccination.
本研究旨在调查公众在新冠疫苗加强免疫计划中进行新冠疫苗剩余剂次在线预约的体验。采用在线预约来预测接种率。2021年7月至8月期间,620名参与者完成了在线调查。约38%的参与者进行了在线预约。约91%有接种意愿。在线预约在年龄组、教育水平、既往流感疫苗接种经历和新冠疫苗接种意愿方面的分布存在显著差异。负面体验是最常见的回答,主要归因于预约已满导致在线预约困难。正面体验包括剩余疫苗的信息更新和通知、能够选择接种诊所,以及预约、更改和取消预约的便捷性。约72%的人报告了剩余疫苗接种对群体免疫的积极影响。本研究结果表明,在制定另一个疫苗接种在线预约计划时,有必要考虑并解决公众在在线预约方面的负面体验。加强免疫接种可能提高了接种率。疫苗接种预约可作为预测实际接种率的指标,以及衡量对新冠疫苗接种积极态度的一项措施。