老年 COPD 患者吸入装置正确使用的视频教育计划。

Video Education Program for Proper use of Inhalation Devices in Elderly COPD Patients.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, China.

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Huaian, China .

出版信息

Clin Invest Med. 2023 Jun 28;46(2):E7-17. doi: 10.25011/cim.v46i2.40272.

DOI:10.25011/cim.v46i2.40272

PMID:37379166

Abstract

PURPOSE

This research investigated the utility of a QR code-based video pharmaceutical education program to guide the proper use of the inhalation device in elderly chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients.

METHODS

The patients were recruited for this prospective study during a COPD hospitalization, with 96 patients in the control group (CG) receiving conventional hospital care and 93 patients in the intervention group (IG) receiving QR code-based video pharmaceutical education from hospitalization to six months after discharge to improve proper utilization of inhalation technology The outcome measures used to assess the effectiveness of the education program were the COPD Assessment Test (CAT), inhaler use accuracy, inhaler technique score, Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ) score and patient satisfaction.

RESULTS

Compared with CG, inhaler use accuracy and inhaler use scores improved in the IG group, while BMQ-Concern and CAT scores were significantly lower (P<0.05). Improvements in patient quality-of-life and satisfaction were reported.

CONCLUSIONS

This study revealed that the QR code-based video pharmaceutical education program can improve the quality of life and satisfaction of elderly COPD patients.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在调查基于 QR 码的视频药物教育方案在指导老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）患者正确使用吸入装置方面的效用。

方法

在 COPD 住院期间，对患者进行了这项前瞻性研究，对照组（CG）的 96 名患者接受常规医院护理，干预组（IG）的 93 名患者接受基于 QR 码的视频药物教育，从住院到出院后六个月，以提高吸入技术的正确使用。评估教育计划效果的结果测量包括 COPD 评估测试（CAT）、吸入器使用准确性、吸入器技术评分、药物信念问卷（BMQ）评分和患者满意度。