印度可以利用公私合作伙伴关系来实现消除疟疾的目标。

India could harness public-private partnerships to achieve malaria elimination.

作者信息

Rahi Manju, Sharma Amit

机构信息

Division of Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), New Delhi, India.

Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, Ghaziabad, India.

出版信息

Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia. 2022 Sep 12;5:100059. doi: 10.1016/j.lansea.2022.100059. eCollection 2022 Oct.

Abstract

Public-private partnerships (PPP) have been beneficial in different sectors like infrastructure development and service sector across the world, including in India. Such partnerships in the healthcare sector have also been successful in providing access to affordable medical attention to all sections of society. These partnerships between public and private entities have proven to be beneficial in controlling malaria in high burden districts of India and taking these areas to the brink of elimination, thus setting examples to follow. The two successful ones are the Comprehensive Case Management Project (CCMP) in Odisha which is now adopted by the state, and the Malaria Elimination Demonstration Project (MEDP) which has nearly eliminated malaria from the highly endemic district of Mandla in Madhya Pradesh. Here we propose that non-government and semi-government actors may be given vital roles in the malaria elimination efforts till 2030 and beyond. These partners will add value to the national programme and may have the potential to develop and test different models of malaria elimination in real-life settings that the government programme can absorb sustainably.

摘要

公私伙伴关系(PPP)在全球不同领域都发挥了积极作用,如基础设施建设和服务业,印度也不例外。这种伙伴关系在医疗保健领域同样取得了成功,为社会各阶层提供了获得负担得起的医疗服务的机会。事实证明,公共和私营实体之间的这种伙伴关系有助于在印度疟疾高负担地区控制疟疾,并使这些地区接近消除疟疾的目标,从而树立了可资借鉴的榜样。其中两个成功案例是奥里萨邦的综合病例管理项目(CCMP),该项目现已被该邦采用;还有疟疾消除示范项目(MEDP),该项目已使中央邦曼德拉高流行区的疟疾几乎绝迹。在此,我们建议,在2030年及以后的疟疾消除工作中,可赋予非政府和半政府行为体重要角色。这些伙伴将为国家计划增添价值,并有可能在实际环境中开发和测试不同的疟疾消除模式,而政府计划能够可持续地吸收这些模式。

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