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从生物心理社会模型的角度出发,运用定性和功能行为分析来概念化偏头痛发作。

Conceptualising migraine attacks from a biopsychosocial model using qualitative and functional behavioural analysis.

机构信息

Primary Health Care, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Research, Education, Development & Innovation, Primary Care, Research, Region Västra Götaland, Sweden.

出版信息

Scand J Prim Health Care. 2023 Sep;41(3):257-266. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2023.2231034. Epub 2023 Jul 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to explore patients' experiences and management of pain in connection with a migraine attack in episodic migraine.

DESIGN, SETTING AND SUBJECTS: This qualitative study used a semi-structured interview format based on functional behavioural analysis as commonly used in cognitive behavioural therapy. We interviewed eight participants and analysed their responses using systematic text condensation.

RESULTS

Participants' descriptions of their experiences and management of pain from episodic migraine were sorted into three description

CONCLUSION

From a biopsychosocial perspective, a migraine attack is much more complex than just an experience of pain. The purely biological pain prompts a number of automatic reactions leading to strategies for pain management.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨发作性偏头痛患者偏头痛发作时的疼痛体验和管理。

设计、地点和对象:本定性研究采用基于功能行为分析的半结构式访谈形式,这种形式在认知行为疗法中很常见。我们采访了 8 名参与者,并使用系统文本浓缩法对他们的回答进行了分析。

结果

参与者对发作性偏头痛疼痛体验和管理的描述可分为三种描述。

结论

从生物心理社会角度来看,偏头痛发作不仅仅是疼痛体验那么简单。纯粹的生物疼痛会引发许多自动反应,从而产生疼痛管理策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d0fe/10478623/9984174946fc/IPRI_A_2231034_F0001_C.jpg

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